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评价行药物-介入策略或直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的急性 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死患者的右心室收缩功能。

Evaluation of right ventricular systolic function in patients with acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation undergoing pharmaco-invasive strategy or primary angioplasty.

机构信息

Servicio de Cardiología.

Unidad de Urgencias y Cuidados Críticos. Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Ciudad de México, México.

出版信息

Arch Cardiol Mex. 2024;94(4):474-479. doi: 10.24875/ACM.23000207.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess differences in right ventricular function between the primary angioplasty and pharmacoinvasive groups using echocardiographic parameters.

METHOD

Observational, retrospective, and cross-sectional study conducted on 111 patients in a cardiac care unit, where ventricular function was evaluated through transthoracic echocardiography.

RESULTS

There were no significant differences in right ventricular function parameters (TAPSE, FAC, S' wave, RV Tei index, right V/A coupling) between both groups. As a notable finding, the pharmacoinvasive group exhibited better LVEF and smaller volumes at the end of diastole and systole.

CONCLUSIONS

In patients with STEMI undergoing the pharmacoinvasive strategy compared to those receiving primary angioplasty, there is no significant difference in the main right ventricular function parameters assessed by transthoracic echocardiography.

摘要

目的

使用超声心动图参数评估直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)与药物介入治疗组间右心室功能的差异。

方法

在心脏监护病房对 111 例患者进行观察性、回顾性和横断面研究,通过经胸超声心动图评估心室功能。

结果

两组间右心室功能参数(TAPSE、FAC、S' 波、RV Tei 指数、右室收缩/舒张同步性)无显著差异。值得注意的是,药物介入治疗组的 LVEF 更好,舒张末期和收缩末期容积更小。

结论

与直接 PCI 相比,药物介入治疗策略治疗 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者的主要右心室功能参数通过经胸超声心动图评估无显著差异。

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