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头孢噻吩和青霉素G聚合物作为由小鼠IgE抗体介导的大鼠被动皮肤过敏反应的激发剂。

Cephalothin and penicillin G polymers as elicitors of rat PCA mediated by mouse IgE antibodies.

作者信息

Harada M, Watanabe A, Takeuchi M, Niinomi Y

出版信息

Jpn J Pharmacol. 1986 Jan;40(1):178-81. doi: 10.1254/jjp.40.178.

Abstract

PCA-eliciting activities of cephalothin- and penicillin G-polymers were examined in rats sensitized with homologous IgE antibodies of mouse origin. Cephalothin-polymers elicited PCA regardless of the source of antibodies and the methods to raise them, the minimal effective dose being 2 to 20 micrograms/animal. Penicillin G-polymers provoked PCA only when anti-benzylpenicilloyl IgE antibody of C57BL/6J mouse raised early after immunization was used. The minimal effective dose in this case was 5 micrograms/animal, being comparable to that of cephalothin polymers.

摘要

在经小鼠来源的同源IgE抗体致敏的大鼠中,检测了头孢噻吩和青霉素G聚合物引发被动皮肤过敏反应(PCA)的活性。无论抗体来源及产生抗体的方法如何,头孢噻吩聚合物均可引发PCA,最小有效剂量为2至20微克/动物。仅当使用免疫后早期产生的C57BL/6J小鼠的抗苄青霉素酰IgE抗体时,青霉素G聚合物才会引发PCA。在这种情况下,最小有效剂量为5微克/动物,与头孢噻吩聚合物相当。

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