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面向基层医疗医生的结构化床旁超声教育:从短期工作坊到可持续的纵向学习的转变。

Structured POCUS education for primary care physicians: the transition from short workshops to sustainable longitudinal learning.

作者信息

Andersen Camilla Aakjær, Jensen Martin Bach

机构信息

Center for General Practice at Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.

出版信息

Educ Prim Care. 2024 Nov;35(6):248-255. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2024.2395403. Epub 2024 Nov 28.

Abstract

The use of point-of-care ultrasonography in primary care is increasing. Primary care physicians are introduced to ultrasonography at short workshops with little guidance for implementation of the technology in clinical routines and medical decision-making. This article introduces a framework for longitudinal ultrasound education tailored for office-based general practice, building on the best available evidence and established teaching principles. The framework includes three teaching seminars over three months, a curriculum of 10 ultrasound applications, an online learning platform providing educational support before, during, and after the teaching seminars and continuous support and feedback from allocated mentors. The framework aims to reduce primary care physicians' absence from the clinic, scaffold the learning process to build a solid and sustainable foundation of knowledge, and support implementation and appropriate use of the technology in the unselected patient population in primary care setting. Evaluation of the framework demonstrated high satisfaction with the educational elements among both participants and teachers.

摘要

即时超声检查在基层医疗中的应用正在增加。基层医疗医生在短期研讨会上初次接触超声检查,但在将该技术应用于临床常规和医疗决策方面几乎没有得到指导。本文基于现有最佳证据和既定教学原则,介绍了一个为门诊全科医疗量身定制的纵向超声教育框架。该框架包括在三个月内举办的三次教学研讨会、10种超声应用的课程、一个在线学习平台,该平台在教学研讨会之前、期间和之后提供教育支持,以及来自指定导师的持续支持和反馈。该框架旨在减少基层医疗医生离开诊所的时间,搭建学习过程的支架,以建立坚实且可持续的知识基础,并支持在基层医疗环境中未经过挑选的患者群体中实施和合理使用该技术。对该框架的评估表明,参与者和教师对教育内容都高度满意。

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