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使用专家模型视频进行远程模拟教学以教授儿科和新生儿护理知识。

Using expert-modeling videos in telesimulations to teach pediatric and neonatal nursing.

作者信息

Gonçalves Mariane Caetano Sulino, Domingues Aline Natalia, Fonseca Luciana Mara Monti, Lima Regina Aparecida Garcia de, Lima Larissa Martiano de, Okido Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli, Pina Juliana Coelho, Leite Adriana Moraes, Nascimento Lucila Castanheira, Furtado Maria Cândida de Carvalho

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.

Scholarship holder at the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2024 Nov 22;32:e4242. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.7044.4242. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

to assess the perception of self-efficacy, self-confidence, and satisfaction of undergraduate nursing students during the use of expert-modeling videos as a learning strategy in the period of social distancing. this was a descriptive study with undergraduates studying disciplines of caring for hospitalized newborns and children at a higher education nursing institution in the interior of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Activities were organized in three moments, in real time: prebriefing, expert-modeling videos and debriefing. The expert-modeling videos replaced the clinical simulation scenario during the social distancing required by the COVID-19 pandemic, for the development of telesimulation. Specific validated scales were used to analyze students' self-confidence, self-efficacy and satisfaction. Content analysis assessed the advantages and disadvantages of using expert-modeling videos. thirty-nine undergraduates took part in the study. High levels of self-confidence, self-efficacy and satisfaction were found among the participants. The advantages of expert-modeling videos were organized into the following categories: Convenience, Security and continuity of studies and Efficient teaching method, and the disadvantages into Problems with technology, Distractions, Lack of personal contact and Mental fatigue. telesimulation activities were consolidated as strategies that enabled learning in times of emergency online teaching due to the realness of telesimulation, the development of skills in caring for children and newborns and the link between theory and practice.

摘要

评估本科护理学生在使用专家模拟视频作为远程学习策略时的自我效能感、自信和满意度。这是一项描述性研究,参与者为巴西圣保罗州内陆地区一所高等教育护理机构学习照顾住院新生儿和儿童课程的本科生。活动在三个实时时刻组织:预简报、专家模拟视频和汇报。由于 COVID-19 大流行需要远程隔离,专家模拟视频取代了临床模拟场景,用于开展远程模拟。使用特定的经过验证的量表来分析学生的自信、自我效能感和满意度。内容分析评估了使用专家模拟视频的优缺点。共有 39 名本科生参与了这项研究。参与者表现出高度的自信、自我效能感和满意度。专家模拟视频的优点归纳为以下几类:方便、学习的安全性和连续性以及高效的教学方法,缺点则包括技术问题、干扰、缺乏个人接触和精神疲劳。远程模拟活动得到巩固,成为在紧急情况下在线教学的策略,因为远程模拟的真实性、儿童和新生儿护理技能的发展以及理论与实践的联系。

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Telesimulation in healthcare education: A scoping review.远程模拟在医疗保健教育中的应用:范围综述。
Nurse Educ Today. 2023 Jul;126:105805. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105805. Epub 2023 Mar 31.

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