远程护理在 COVID-19 大流行背景下对初级卫生保健的贡献：一项综合评价。
Telenursing contributions in Primary Health Care in the COVID-19 pandemic context: an integrative review.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Nov 22;77(5):e20240093. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0093. eCollection 2024.
OBJECTIVE
to identify telenursing contributions in Primary Health Care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS
an integrative literature review, conducted between January and August 2022 in the PubMed, CINAHL, LILACS, BDENF, Scopus, WoS, EMBASE and SciELO databases. A total of 493 studies was found, 62 were read in full, and of these, 16 were selected. For analysis, a dynamic reading of the studies and synthesis of the main results were carried out.
RESULTS
the main results highlighted telenursing practice as a challenge for professionals and the population. Among the contributions and positive points and aspects that require improvement, practice showed promise when considered in a post-pandemic scenario.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
through telenursing, the population's access to Primary Health Care was guaranteed in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, a critical look at current technological advances in healthcare is necessary.
目的
在 COVID-19 大流行期间确定远程护理在初级卫生保健中的贡献。
方法
这是一次综合文献回顾，于 2022 年 1 月至 8 月在 PubMed、CINAHL、LILACS、BDENF、Scopus、WoS、EMBASE 和 SciELO 数据库中进行。共发现 493 项研究，其中 62 项进行了全文阅读，其中 16 项被选中。为了进行分析，对研究进行了动态阅读，并对主要结果进行了综合。
结果
主要结果强调了远程护理实践对专业人员和公众的挑战。在贡献、积极方面和需要改进的方面中，考虑到后疫情时代的情况，该实践具有很大的潜力。
最终考虑
通过远程护理，在 COVID-19 大流行期间，确保了民众获得初级卫生保健的机会。然而，有必要对当前医疗保健领域的技术进步进行批判性的审视。
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