牙周病与动脉粥样硬化之间的关联：一项文献计量分析。

Association between periodontal disease and atherosclerosis: a bibliometric analysis.

作者信息

Chang Haoxiang, Wang Yahui, Zhang Ziqi, Mi Zhongqian, Qiu Xinjie, Zhao Miaomiao, Wang Chong, Bai Xue, Ren Xiuyun

机构信息

Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, China.

Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan, China.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Nov 14;11:1448125. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1448125. eCollection 2024.

BACKGROUND: In recent years, the relationship between periodontal disease (PD) and atherosclerosis (AS) has garnered significant scholarly attention. Chronic inflammation induced by PD may promote the onset and progression of AS through multiple mechanisms. Given the increasing global incidence of both PD and AS, which adversely affects patients' quality of life and longevity, further investigation into the interplay between PD and AS is of substantial clinical importance. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the association between PD and AS using bibliometric methods. METHODS: Articles and reviews on the association between PD and AS were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) on June 1, 2023. Bibliometric and knowledge mapping analyses were conducted using CiteSpace [6.3.R1 (64-bit) Advanced]. RESULTS: Through a bibliometric analysis of the literature published between 2000 and 2023 on the PD-AS relationship, we identified 1,572 relevant studies. The results show a steadily increasing number of studies on this topic annually, with a significant upward trend after 2002. Keyword analysis reveals "atherosclerosis," "periodontal disease," "cardiovascular disease," "Porphyromonas gingivalis," and "periodontal pathogens" as research hotspots. Collaboration network analysis highlights the United States as the primary contributor to research in this field. Co-citation analysis shows that , , and are the most frequently cited journals, reflecting their support for research in this area. Document co-citation analysis identifies several high-impact studies focusing on how systemic inflammation induced by periodontitis promotes AS. This study uncovers development trends and research hotspots in the PD-AS relationship and emphasizes the role of international collaboration and high-impact journals in advancing this field. These insights provide valuable references and guidance for future research. CONCLUSION: PD and AS are global epidemics causing significant distress and imposing a substantial burden. Research on the PD-AS relationship is evolving rapidly and continues to be a critical focus. Elucidating the mechanisms linking PD and AS represents an emerging trend, providing valuable references for future studies.

背景：近年来，牙周病（PD）与动脉粥样硬化（AS）之间的关系已引起学术界的广泛关注。PD引发的慢性炎症可能通过多种机制促进AS的发生和发展。鉴于全球范围内PD和AS的发病率不断上升，这对患者的生活质量和寿命产生了不利影响，进一步研究PD与AS之间的相互作用具有重要的临床意义。本研究旨在运用文献计量学方法对PD与AS之间的关联进行全面分析。方法：于2023年6月1日从科学网核心合集（WOSCC）中检索有关PD与AS关联的文章和综述。使用CiteSpace [6.3.R1（64位）高级版]进行文献计量学和知识图谱分析。结果：通过对2000年至2023年期间发表的关于PD - AS关系的文献进行文献计量学分析，我们确定了1572项相关研究。结果显示，每年关于该主题的研究数量稳步增加，2002年后呈显著上升趋势。关键词分析表明，“动脉粥样硬化”“牙周病”“心血管疾病”“牙龈卟啉单胞菌”和“牙周病原体”是研究热点。合作网络分析突出显示美国是该领域研究的主要贡献者。共被引分析表明，[此处可能有遗漏信息未翻译准确]、[此处可能有遗漏信息未翻译准确]和[此处可能有遗漏信息未翻译准确]是被引用最频繁的期刊，反映了它们对该领域研究的支持。文献共被引分析确定了几项高影响力的研究，重点关注牙周炎引发的全身炎症如何促进AS。本研究揭示了PD - AS关系的发展趋势和研究热点，并强调了国际合作和高影响力期刊在推动该领域发展中的作用。这些见解为未来的研究提供了有价值的参考和指导。结论：PD和AS是全球性流行病，造成了巨大困扰并带来沉重负担。关于PD - AS关系的研究正在迅速发展，仍然是一个关键焦点。阐明PD与AS之间的联系机制是一个新趋势，为未来研究提供了有价值的参考。