Bragg D G, Colby T V, Ward J H
Radiology. 1986 May;159(2):291-304. doi: 10.1148/radiology.159.2.3961163.
Non-Hodgkin lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms believed to be derived in the majority of cases from a common ancestor, the lymphocyte. The clinical and radiologic implications of the newer concepts in the classification, staging, and treatment of these neoplasms form the basis for this review. The disease course, staging requirements, and treatment strategies are determined by histologic classification, prognostic grade of the tumor, disease presentation in a nodal or extranodal site, and clinical stage. The unique and common radiologic features of these neoplasms are reviewed in each of the major anatomic regions of the body.
非霍奇金淋巴瘤是一组异质性肿瘤,多数病例被认为起源于共同的祖细胞——淋巴细胞。这些肿瘤在分类、分期及治疗方面的新概念所具有的临床和影像学意义构成了本综述的基础。疾病进程、分期要求及治疗策略由组织学分类、肿瘤的预后分级、肿瘤在淋巴结或结外部位的表现以及临床分期决定。本文在人体各主要解剖区域分别综述了这些肿瘤独特及共有的影像学特征。