Morimoto Shinichi, Kamada Mituhiro, Motomura Yuka, Kashige Nobuhiro, Miyazaki Motoyasu, Nakamura Yoshihiko, Takata Tohru
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Department of Pharmacy, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2025 Mar;111(3):116630. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116630. Epub 2024 Nov 26.
We report the first case of fatal community-acquired pneumonia with concomitant bloodstream infection caused by the ψUSA300 strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The isolate was positive for Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) gene, with a unique 12-base pair deletion in the ccrB2 gene, differentiating it from the canonical USA300 strain. Despite aggressive therapeutic interventions, the patient developed multiple complications, including septic shock, which ultimately proved fatal. Genetic sequencing confirmed the presence of the ψUSA300 strain.
我们报告了首例由耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的ψUSA300菌株引起的致命性社区获得性肺炎并伴有血流感染的病例。该分离株的杀白细胞素(PVL)基因呈阳性,ccrB2基因存在独特的12个碱基对缺失,使其与典型的USA300菌株有所不同。尽管采取了积极的治疗干预措施,患者仍出现了多种并发症,包括感染性休克,最终导致死亡。基因测序证实了ψUSA300菌株的存在。