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成功治疗嗜铬细胞瘤患者因艰难梭菌感染所致中毒性巨结肠并发性心源性和感染性休克:一例报告

Successfully Managed Toxic Megacolon Due to Clostridium difficile Infection in a Pheochromocytoma Patient Complicated by Cardiogenic and Septic Shock: A Case Report.

作者信息

Jomidava Tinatin, Mikadze Maka, Gogokhia Irakli, Gutashvili Magdana, Kakhidze Teona, Sikharulidze Nino, Boqolishvili Ana, Makaridze Tinatin, Didbaridze Tamar

机构信息

Infectious Disease, American Hospital Tbilisi, Tbilisi, GEO.

Pharmacology, European University, Tbilisi, GEO.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 31;16(10):e72750. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72750. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a significant rise in both the frequency and severity of colitis. This infection presents a broad clinical spectrum, ranging from asymptomatic colonization to severe fulminant colitis, which often requires urgent surgical intervention. The failure of medical treatments and the development of toxic megacolon typically necessitate surgery, though it is associated with high mortality rates. In this case, we successfully managed a rare instance of fulminant colitis in a pheochromocytoma patient with complicated cardiogenic and septic shock through conservative therapy, utilizing the standard vancomycin-metronidazole combination, supplemented with rifaximin.

摘要

近年来,结肠炎的发病率和严重程度均显著上升。这种感染呈现出广泛的临床谱,从无症状定植到严重暴发性结肠炎,后者往往需要紧急手术干预。尽管手术与高死亡率相关,但药物治疗失败和中毒性巨结肠的发展通常需要进行手术。在本病例中,我们通过保守治疗成功处理了1例罕见的暴发性结肠炎,该患者为嗜铬细胞瘤患者,并发心源性和感染性休克,采用标准的万古霉素-甲硝唑联合治疗,并辅以利福昔明。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da54/11608118/7958319772be/cureus-0016-00000072750-i01.jpg

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