Kang Waye Hann, Adam Ida Ilyani, Wahab Norasyikin A
University Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Selangor, Malaysia.
Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
J ASEAN Fed Endocr Soc. 2024;39(2):97-102. doi: 10.15605/jafes.039.02.05. Epub 2024 Jul 31.
Managing a patient with both pituitary hypersecretory and hyposecretory manifestations may be perplexing. We report a 14-year-old female who presented with weight gain, polyuria and polydipsia. Biochemical results were consistent with Cushing disease with central diabetes insipidus. Pituitary magnetic resonance imaging showed a right adenoma with stalk thickening. The immunohistochemistry staining of both adenomas was positive for adrenocorticotropic hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, growth hormone and luteinizing hormone. Postoperatively, the patient developed panhypopituitarism with persistent diabetes insipidus. The coexistence of double adenomas can pose diagnostic and management challenges and is a common cause of surgical failure. Intraoperative evaluation is important in the identification of double or multiple pituitary adenomas in a patient presenting with multiple secretory manifestations.
管理一位同时具有垂体分泌过多和分泌过少表现的患者可能会令人困惑。我们报告一名14岁女性,她出现体重增加、多尿和多饮症状。生化检查结果符合库欣病合并中枢性尿崩症。垂体磁共振成像显示右侧腺瘤伴垂体柄增粗。两个腺瘤的免疫组化染色对促肾上腺皮质激素、促甲状腺激素、生长激素和黄体生成素均呈阳性。术后,患者出现全垂体功能减退且尿崩症持续存在。双腺瘤的共存会带来诊断和管理方面的挑战,并且是手术失败的常见原因。对于有多种分泌表现的患者,术中评估对于识别双发或多发垂体腺瘤很重要。