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横结肠导管改道术

Transverse colon conduit diversion.

作者信息

Schmidt J D, Buchsbaum H J

出版信息

Urol Clin North Am. 1986 May;13(2):233-9.

PMID:3962025
Abstract

The versatility and other advantages of the transverse colon conduit for urinary diversion have been described and implemented in 50 patients. Because most patients considered for this procedure will be at high risk because of a history of significant pelvic irradiation, underlying malignancy, poor renal function, fistula, and so forth, the technical details of surgery and patient selection cannot be minimized. The transverse colon segment is indicated for primary supravesical diversion as well as for salvage of problems related to ileal conduits. Adenocarcinoma of the colon is an unlikely long-term complication of this form of diversion because the fecal stream is absent. Now that the transverse colon conduit has been used for more than 10 years, meaningful comparisons with ileal segments should soon be available.

摘要

横结肠导管用于尿流改道的多功能性及其他优点已得到描述,并已应用于50例患者。由于大多数考虑接受该手术的患者因有盆腔大剂量放疗史、潜在恶性肿瘤、肾功能差、瘘管等原因而处于高风险状态,因此手术的技术细节和患者选择不能被忽视。横结肠段适用于原发性膀胱上引流以及解决与回肠导管相关的问题。结肠癌不太可能是这种引流方式的长期并发症,因为没有粪流。既然横结肠导管已使用超过10年,与回肠段进行有意义的比较应该很快就可以进行了。

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