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使用磁性探头成功从腰椎间盘间隙取出断裂的垂体咬骨钳尖端:病例说明

Successful retrieval of a broken pituitary rongeur tip from the lumbar intervertebral disc space using a magnetic probe: illustrative case.

作者信息

Alberto Navarro-Aceves Luis, Alberto Navarro-Orozco Luis, Miguel Rosales-Olivarez Luis, Garcia Ramos Carla L, Estevez Irving O, Zárate-Kalfópulos Barón

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Spine Surgery, Puerta de Hierro Andares Hospital, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.

Spine Surgery Department, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación "Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra," Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2024 Dec 2;8(23). doi: 10.3171/CASE24377.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Unexpected events such as instrument breakage during a routine lumbar microdiscectomy can pose a risk for nerve root injury, durotomy, infection, and anterior displacement into the retroperitoneal space. Removal of broken instruments requires planning, patience, and sometimes subsequent surgical procedures. Here, the authors explore the effectiveness of a magnetic probe for the retrieval of broken metallic (magnetic) pieces.

OBSERVATIONS

A 47-year-old man with right leg radiculopathy due to a right L5-S1 disc extrusion had undergone a lumbar microdiscectomy that was complicated by the pituitary rongeur tip breaking in the L5-S1 disc space. The rongeur tip was successfully retrieved by widening the entry access without damaging the adjoining facet and utilizing a blunt nerve hook, a probe dissector, forceps tips, curette heads, and a magnetic probe.

LESSONS

The use of a magnetic probe provides a safe and effective method for retrieving metallic fragments during lumbar disc surgery. This case highlights the importance of considering alternative techniques such as magnetic retrieval in the management of intraoperative instrument breakage. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24377.

摘要

背景

在常规腰椎间盘显微切除术期间,诸如器械断裂等意外事件可能会导致神经根损伤、硬脊膜切开、感染以及器械向前移位至腹膜后间隙的风险。取出断裂器械需要精心规划、耐心,有时还需要后续的手术操作。在此,作者探讨了一种磁性探头用于取出断裂金属(磁性)碎片的有效性。

观察结果

一名47岁男性因右侧L5 - S1椎间盘突出导致右腿神经根病,接受了腰椎间盘显微切除术,术中垂体咬骨钳尖端在L5 - S1椎间盘间隙断裂,手术因此变得复杂。通过扩大入口通道且不损伤相邻小关节,并使用钝性神经钩、探针剥离器、镊子尖端、刮匙头部和磁性探头,成功取出了咬骨钳尖端。

经验教训

在腰椎间盘手术中,使用磁性探头为取出金属碎片提供了一种安全有效的方法。该病例突出了在处理术中器械断裂时考虑诸如磁性取出等替代技术的重要性。https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24377

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb35/11616143/f36b16ea7138/CASE24377_figure_1.jpg

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