Dagenet Caitlyn B, Lee Katrina H, Fragoso Natalie M, Shi Vivian Y
College of Medicine, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Department of Dermatology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2024 Dec;91(6S):S22-S26. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2024.09.007.
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic condition with a multifaceted pathoetiology requiring a multimodal management approach. The HS evaluation process involves the use of multiple tools to determine the extent and activity of disease, patient-reported outcomes, and the effectiveness of therapy. The multimodal approach to treatment based on severity includes lifestyle modifications, topical medications, systemic antibiotics, immunomodulators, and surgical interventions. Patients with HS benefit from medical optimization before surgical interventions. It is imperative to have treatment plans tailored to the disease severity and burden of each patient in order to effectively manage HS.
化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种病因多方面的慢性疾病,需要采取多模式管理方法。HS评估过程涉及使用多种工具来确定疾病的程度和活动度、患者报告的结局以及治疗效果。基于严重程度的多模式治疗方法包括生活方式调整、局部用药、全身抗生素、免疫调节剂和手术干预。HS患者在手术干预前从医疗优化中获益。必须根据每位患者的疾病严重程度和负担制定个性化的治疗计划,以便有效地管理HS。