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评估医学生对临床教师的教学质量与满意度之间的关系:一项相关性横断面研究。

Assessing the relationship between teaching quality and satisfaction with clinical teachers among medical students: a correlational cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Amini Keyvan, Salehzadeh Meisam, Noktehsanj Reza

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

Students Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2024 Dec 3;14(12):e088351. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088351.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to determine the relationship between teaching quality and satisfaction with clinical teachers among medical students at Ardabil University of Medical Sciences.

DESIGN

A correlational cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 on 255 medical students in Ardabil (northwest Iran).

SETTING

The study was conducted in Ardabil, a city in northwest Iran, within a medical school that trains future healthcare professionals. This environment allows for assessing the educational quality and clinical training provided to a diverse group of medical students.

PARTICIPANTS

Participants were selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using a demographic information form, the Persian version of the System for Evaluation of Teaching Qualities questionnaire, and the Medical Students' Satisfaction with Clinical Education questionnaire.

RESULTS

The overall mean scores for teaching quality and satisfaction with clinical teachers among medical students were 3.37±0.56 and 3.22±0.72, respectively. The highest mean score for teaching quality was related to professional attitude towards students (3.46±0.83), while the lowest was for the teaching and learning environment (3.28±0.68). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that subscales of teaching quality (student assessment and feedback) and residence status were predictors of satisfaction with clinical teachers, accounting for 31.4% of the total variance (F=9.908, p<0.001).

CONCLUSION

The study highlights that regular and constructive feedback is pivotal for promoting student development in clinical education. We propose that clinical educators implement structured feedback mechanisms to improve educational conditions that encourage ongoing student communication. Additionally, assessing learners' performance systematically can help educators identify specific areas where students require further assistance. We can enhance learning outcomes by fostering an environment that prioritises feedback and evaluation and better equips students with the necessary skills to address real-world challenges. Ultimately, these improvements will benefit students and educators, leading to a more effective clinical education experience.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定阿尔达比勒医科大学医学生的教学质量与对临床教师满意度之间的关系。

设计

2023年对阿尔达比勒(伊朗西北部)的255名医学生进行了一项相关性横断面研究。

背景

该研究在伊朗西北部城市阿尔达比勒的一所医学院进行,该医学院培养未来的医疗保健专业人员。这种环境有助于评估为不同群体的医学生提供的教育质量和临床培训。

参与者

通过简单随机抽样选择参与者。使用人口统计学信息表、波斯语版教学质量评估系统问卷和医学生对临床教育的满意度问卷收集数据。

结果

医学生教学质量和对临床教师满意度的总体平均得分分别为3.37±0.56和3.22±0.72。教学质量的最高平均得分与对学生的专业态度有关(3.46±0.83),而最低得分是教学与学习环境(3.28±0.68)。多元线性回归分析显示,教学质量的子量表(学生评估和反馈)和居住状况是对临床教师满意度的预测因素,占总方差的31.4%(F=9.908,p<0.001)。

结论

该研究强调,定期和建设性的反馈对于促进临床教育中的学生发展至关重要。我们建议临床教育工作者实施结构化反馈机制,以改善鼓励学生持续交流的教育条件。此外,系统地评估学习者的表现可以帮助教育工作者确定学生需要进一步帮助的具体领域。我们可以通过营造一个优先考虑反馈和评估的环境,并更好地使学生具备应对现实世界挑战所需的技能,来提高学习成果。最终,这些改进将使学生和教育工作者受益,带来更有效的临床教育体验。

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