Swiontkowski M F, Gill E A
Am Fam Physician. 1986 Apr;33(4):167-71.
Slippage of the capital femoral epiphysis typically presents as hip pain in a child. Radiographic examination demonstrates translocation of the upper femoral epiphysis away from its normal anatomic position on the neck of the femur. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis can result in permanent deformity if it is not promptly corrected. Closed pinning is the treatment for acute slips, but treatment options are complex when the condition is chronic.
股骨头骨骺滑脱通常表现为儿童髋关节疼痛。影像学检查显示股骨上端骨骺从其在股骨颈上的正常解剖位置发生移位。如果不及时纠正,股骨头骨骺滑脱可导致永久性畸形。闭合穿针是急性滑脱的治疗方法,但对于慢性病例,治疗选择较为复杂。