Das Bibekananda, Senapati Tapas, Sahoo Malaya K, Behera Jogendra N, Senapati Kartik
School of Physical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER) Bhubaneswar, An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute Jatni-752050 Odisha India
School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER) Bhubaneswar, An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute Jatni-752050 Odisha India
Nanoscale Adv. 2024 Nov 22;7(2):467-476. doi: 10.1039/d4na00672k. eCollection 2025 Jan 14.
Molecular magnets with large spin moments are promising spintronic materials. In this report we study the feasibility of integrating these molecules into the field of superconducting spintronics which essentially deals with the mutual interactions of magnetic and superconducting systems. In this regard we have done two separate experiments using the widely studied single molecule magnet (SMM) Mn-ac. By performing transport measurements on thin superconducting micro-tracks of Nb coated with a Langmuir-Blodgett film of the Mn-ac SMM, we show that the SMM film significantly enhances the vortex activation energy near the transition temperature. The SMM can, therefore, help tuning the operating conditions of superconducting transition edge sensors. In a separate experiment, a Langmuir-Blodgett film of the SMM was grown onto a superconducting Nb nano-SQUID to look for local changes in magnetization arising from the magnetization tunneling phenomenon in the SMM. We observe random jumps in the voltage across the nano-SQUID corresponding to changes in the magnetization state of the SMM near the SQUID loops, which were not observed in the nano-SQUID without the SMM. These experiments show that the large spin moment and the discrete relaxation of magnetization in molecular magnets can be utilized to generate measurable signals in superconducting spintronic devices.
具有大自旋矩的分子磁体是很有前景的自旋电子材料。在本报告中,我们研究了将这些分子整合到超导自旋电子学领域的可行性,该领域主要涉及磁性和超导系统的相互作用。在这方面,我们使用广泛研究的单分子磁体(SMM)Mn-ac进行了两个独立的实验。通过对涂有Mn-ac SMM的朗缪尔-布洛杰特膜的铌超导微轨道进行输运测量,我们表明SMM膜在转变温度附近显著提高了涡旋激活能。因此,SMM有助于调整超导转变边缘传感器的工作条件。在另一个实验中,将SMM的朗缪尔-布洛杰特膜生长在超导铌纳米超导量子干涉器件上,以寻找由SMM中的磁化隧穿现象引起的磁化局部变化。我们观察到纳米超导量子干涉器件两端的电压随机跳跃,这对应于SMM在超导量子干涉器件环路附近的磁化状态变化,而在没有SMM的纳米超导量子干涉器件中未观察到这种情况。这些实验表明,分子磁体中的大自旋矩和离散的磁化弛豫可用于在超导自旋电子器件中产生可测量的信号。