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局部麻醉下微片段化脂肪组织浸润治疗膝骨关节炎是一种安全的手术:病例系列

Infiltration of micro-fragmented adipose tissue under local anesthesia for knee osteoarthritis treatment is a safe procedure: A case series.

作者信息

Varone Bruno Butturi, Leal Daniel Peixoto, Perini Daniel Duarte, Pagotto Vitor Penteado Figueiredo, Gobbi Riccardo Gomes, Demange Marco Kawwamura

机构信息

Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HC-FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HC-FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2024 Dec 3;80:100527. doi: 10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100527. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100527
PMID:39631149
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11655688/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Knee osteoarthritis is a debilitating disease that has been increasing in prevalence, especially due to the aging population and rising incidence of obesity. Biological therapies (orthobiologics) have emerged, demonstrating efficacy in improving functional scores, including the injection of microfragmented Adipose Tissue (mFAT). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of adipose tissue harvesting and mFAT injection under local anesthesia.

MATERIALS/METHODS: A case series involving 34 patients who underwent adipose tissue collection from the abdomen under local anesthesia, without sedation, in a sterile environment, and who received the infiltration of microfragmented adipose tissue after single-time preparation, using a fat washing and microfragmentation kit.

RESULTS

Evaluation was performed at the time of the procedure and after 7 days of follow-up. Only ecchymosis (76.5 %) and mild discomfort at the harvested site (70.6 %), as well as mild discomfort at the infiltrated knee (61.8 %), were identified. No major adverse events were identified.

CONCLUSION

The harvesting and injection of mFAT under local anesthesia is safe, with no major adverse events identified during this procedure.

摘要

引言

膝关节骨关节炎是一种使人衰弱的疾病,其患病率一直在上升,尤其是由于人口老龄化和肥胖症发病率的上升。生物疗法(orthobiologics)已经出现,在改善功能评分方面显示出疗效,包括注射微片段化脂肪组织(mFAT)。本研究的目的是评估在局部麻醉下采集脂肪组织和注射mFAT的安全性。

材料/方法:这是一个病例系列,涉及34例患者,他们在无菌环境中于局部麻醉下(未使用镇静剂)从腹部采集脂肪组织,并在单次制备后使用脂肪清洗和微片段化试剂盒接受微片段化脂肪组织的浸润注射。

结果

在手术时和随访7天后进行评估。仅发现有瘀斑(76.5%)、采集部位轻度不适(70.6%)以及浸润膝关节轻度不适(61.8%)。未发现重大不良事件。

结论

在局部麻醉下采集和注射mFAT是安全的,在此过程中未发现重大不良事件。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d7e/11655688/49e61fccb248/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d7e/11655688/49e61fccb248/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d7e/11655688/49e61fccb248/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cureus. 2022 May 8;14(5):e24823. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24823. eCollection 2022 May.
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Neuropathic pain in the IMI-APPROACH knee osteoarthritis cohort: prevalence and phenotyping.IMI-APPROACH 膝关节骨关节炎队列中的神经性疼痛:患病率和表型。
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Treatment of osteoarthritis with autologous and microfragmented adipose tissue.
自体微片段化脂肪组织治疗骨关节炎
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Autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue for the treatment of diffuse degenerative knee osteoarthritis: an update at 3 year follow-up.自体微片段脂肪组织治疗弥漫性退行性膝关节骨关节炎:3年随访更新
J Exp Orthop. 2018 Dec 19;5(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s40634-018-0169-x.
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Intra-articular injection of autologous adipose-derived stromal vascular fractions for knee osteoarthritis: a double-blind randomized self-controlled trial.关节内注射自体脂肪来源的基质血管成分治疗膝骨关节炎:一项双盲随机自身对照试验。
Int Orthop. 2019 May;43(5):1123-1134. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4099-0. Epub 2018 Aug 14.
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Micro-fragmented adipose tissue for treatment of knee osteoarthritis with Baker's cyst: a case study.微片段化脂肪组织治疗伴有贝克囊肿的膝关节骨关节炎:一项病例研究。
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