Yin Yuanyuan, Zhang Jie, Guo Qiang, Shen Cheng
Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2024 Oct 20;27(10):799-804. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2024.101.28.
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a key pathogenic microorganism that triggers periodontitis. It is closely associated with oral diseases such as chronic periodontitis and recently found to have a significant correlation with the occurrence, progression, and prognosis of cancer. As the leading malignant tumor in terms of both incidence and mortality worldwide, lung cancer has always been a focus and hotspot of research. The causes of lung cancer are complex and involve multiple factors, including smoking, occupational factors, air pollution, ionizing radiation, diet and nutrition, genetic factors, etc. Researchers have also begun to pay attention to the relationship between oral microbiota and overall health, especially the link with lung cancer. The article summarizes the latest advancements in research on Porphyromonas gingivalis in lung cancer, primarily encompassing etiology and pathogenic mechanisms, and explores its potential as a therapeutic target for lung cancer, aiming to provide new insights and directions for lung cancer prevention and treatment strategies. .
牙龈卟啉单胞菌是引发牙周炎的关键致病微生物。它与慢性牙周炎等口腔疾病密切相关,且最近发现与癌症的发生、发展及预后存在显著关联。肺癌作为全球发病率和死亡率均居首位的恶性肿瘤,一直是研究的重点和热点。肺癌的病因复杂,涉及多种因素,包括吸烟、职业因素、空气污染、电离辐射、饮食与营养、遗传因素等。研究人员也已开始关注口腔微生物群与整体健康之间的关系,尤其是与肺癌的联系。本文总结了牙龈卟啉单胞菌在肺癌研究方面的最新进展,主要包括病因及致病机制,并探讨了其作为肺癌治疗靶点的潜力,旨在为肺癌防治策略提供新的见解和方向。