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针对感觉异常性滤过泡的房水引流及结膜压迫缝线拆除:一种手术技术及病例报告

Removal of aqueous humor and conjunctival compression sutures for a dysesthesic filtering bleb: A surgical technique and case report.

作者信息

Arias-García Elena, Martinez-Gil Cristina, Bautista-Cortiella Marc, Roig-Ferreruela Gonzalo, Piá-Ludeña Jose Vicente, Lanzagorta-Aresti Aitor

机构信息

Ophthalmology Department, Fundación Oftalmológica Médica de la Comunidad Valenciana (FOM), Valencia, Spain.

Ophthalmology Glaucoma Department, Fundación Oftalmológica Médica de la Comunidad Valenciana (FOM), Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2025 May;35(3):1147-1151. doi: 10.1177/11206721241304157. Epub 2024 Dec 5.

Abstract

IntroductionTo present a novel surgical technique for the treatment of a steep-walled filtering bleb following an Ahmed glaucoma valve implant. The primary aim was to alleviate the patient's discomfort and address associated corneal thinning, complications that can arise from this condition.MethodsCase report and surgical technique. This case report describes a 29-year-old female who developed a dysesthesic filtering bleb following the implantation of a glaucoma drainage device. The employed surgical technique to address this complication involved the drainage of aqueous from the bleb using a 30-G needle, which effectively reduced its height. Subsequently, a compression suture was applied to maintain an appropriate bleb size.ResultsWith the presented surgical technique, the ultimate control of an overhigh filtering bleb associated to a glaucoma drainage device was possible. Following the procedure, the patient's symptoms and the corneal thinning linked to the bleb's excessive size were successfully managed. Furthermore, the anatomy of the filtering bleb was preserved, and an optimal intraocular pressure outcome was achieved.ConclusionsThe removal of aqueous and the application of a compression suture are two surgical techniques traditionally used for managing the hypertensive phase of glaucoma drainage devices and for alleviating discomfort from blebs after classical filtering surgery, respectively. In the case presented, the combination of these two techniques effectively reduced the size of an excessively high filtering bleb associated with a glaucoma drainage device. This approach successfully resolved the patient's discomfort and corneal issues related to this complication.

摘要

介绍一种用于治疗 Ahmed 青光眼引流阀植入术后薄壁滤过泡的新型手术技术。主要目的是减轻患者的不适,并解决相关的角膜变薄问题,这些并发症可能由这种情况引起。

方法病例报告和手术技术。本病例报告描述了一名 29 岁女性,在植入青光眼引流装置后出现感觉异常的滤过泡。处理该并发症所采用的手术技术包括使用 30G 针头从滤过泡中引流房水,这有效地降低了滤过泡的高度。随后,应用压迫缝线以维持适当的滤过泡大小。

结果采用所介绍的手术技术,可以最终控制与青光眼引流装置相关的过高滤过泡。手术后,患者与滤过泡过大相关的症状和角膜变薄问题得到了成功处理。此外,滤过泡的解剖结构得以保留,并实现了最佳眼压结果。

结论引流房水和应用压迫缝线是传统上分别用于处理青光眼引流装置高血压期和减轻经典滤过手术后滤过泡不适的两种手术技术。在本病例中,这两种技术的结合有效地减小了与青光眼引流装置相关的过高滤过泡的大小。这种方法成功解决了患者与该并发症相关的不适和角膜问题。

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