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下颌骨骨外生骨疣或骨质增生:一例报告

Mandibular Bony Exostoses or Hyperostosis: A Case Report.

作者信息

Ravi Akshaya, Gowda Venkatesha Ramachandra Reddy, Rajaram Mohan Karthik

机构信息

Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vinayaka Mission's Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (DU), Salem, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 3;16(11):e72941. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72941. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Mandibular bony exostoses or hyperostoses are benign, non-neoplastic, localized bony outgrowths that are broad-based, slow-growing, and surface masses on the buccal or lingual surface of the mandible alveolar bone. Such exostoses grow over several years. Exostoses are more common in the maxilla posterior region along the maxillary tuberosity, called palatal exostoses. Torus palatinus occurs in the mid-line of the hard palate; mandibular torus or torus mandibularis occurs along the mandibular canine, premolar regions. We report a rare case of such bony exostoses on the lingual surface of the mandible in a 70-year-old edentulous male.

摘要

下颌骨骨外生骨疣或骨质增生是良性、非肿瘤性的局限性骨赘,基底宽阔,生长缓慢,是下颌牙槽骨颊侧或舌侧表面的肿物。此类外生骨疣会持续生长数年。外生骨疣在上颌后区沿上颌结节处更为常见,称为腭骨外生骨疣。腭隆突发生于硬腭中线处;下颌隆突或下颌骨隆突则发生于下颌尖牙、前磨牙区。我们报告了一例罕见的病例,一名70岁无牙男性下颌骨舌侧表面出现此类骨外生骨疣。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db61/11614749/1e8a70a669de/cureus-0016-00000072941-i01.jpg

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