Khan Sarfaraz, Shah Syed Asif Haider, Ali Farman, Rasheed Dil
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, 2 Military Dental Centre (MDC), Gujranwala.
Department of Commanding Officer, 2 Military Dental Centre (MDC), Gujranwala.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2016 Nov;26(11):111-113.
Torus palatinus (TP), torus mandibularis (TM), and buccal exostosis are localised, benign, osseous projections, occurring in maxilla and mandible. Etiology is multifactorial and not well established. Tori and exostoses have been associated with parafunctional occlusal habits, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, migraine and consumption of fish. Concurrence of TP, TM, and exostosis in the same individual is very rare. Concurrence of TPand TM has not been reported from Pakistan. We report a case of a 22-year female patient manifesting concurrence of TP, bilateral TM, and maxillary buccal exostoses; with possible association of abnormal occlusal stresses and use of calcium and vitamin D supplements.
腭隆突(TP)、下颌隆突(TM)和颊侧骨隆突是发生在上颌骨和下颌骨的局限性良性骨性突起。其病因是多因素的,尚未完全明确。隆突和骨隆突与异常功能咬合习惯、颞下颌关节(TMJ)紊乱、偏头痛及鱼类摄入有关。同一个体同时出现TP、TM和骨隆突的情况非常罕见。巴基斯坦尚未有TP和TM同时出现的报道。我们报告一例22岁女性患者,表现为TP、双侧TM和上颌颊侧骨隆突同时出现;可能与异常咬合应力以及钙和维生素D补充剂的使用有关。