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甲氨蝶呤治疗激素依赖型哮喘

Methotrexate in the treatment of steroid-dependent asthma.

作者信息

Mullarkey M F, Webb D R, Pardee N E

出版信息

Ann Allergy. 1986 Apr;56(4):347-50.

PMID:3963528
Abstract

A 63-year-old woman with refractory psoriatic arthritis and asthma, requiring intermittent steroid therapy, was treated with methotrexate (MTX). Her arthritis responded rapidly and it was noted that her asthma required no further steroid therapy. Six patients with established steroid-dependent asthma were then treated with 7.5 to 15.0 mg of MTX per week, after protocols used to treat psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Five patients reduced their steroid usage while on MTX. Side effects were minimal while taking MTX. It was concluded that MTX may have a role in reducing cortisone requirements in steroid-dependent asthma.

摘要

一名63岁患有难治性银屑病关节炎和哮喘且需要间歇性类固醇治疗的女性,接受了甲氨蝶呤(MTX)治疗。她的关节炎迅速得到缓解,并且注意到她的哮喘不再需要进一步的类固醇治疗。随后,按照用于治疗银屑病和类风湿性关节炎的方案,对6名确诊为类固醇依赖型哮喘的患者每周使用7.5至15.0毫克的甲氨蝶呤进行治疗。5名患者在服用甲氨蝶呤期间减少了类固醇的用量。服用甲氨蝶呤时副作用极小。得出的结论是,甲氨蝶呤可能在降低类固醇依赖型哮喘患者对可的松的需求方面发挥作用。

相似文献

1
Methotrexate in the treatment of steroid-dependent asthma.甲氨蝶呤治疗激素依赖型哮喘
Ann Allergy. 1986 Apr;56(4):347-50.
2
[Methotrexate in the treatment of asthma. Open trial in 10 corticoid-dependent patients with severe asthma].[甲氨蝶呤治疗哮喘。10例依赖皮质激素的重度哮喘患者的开放试验]
Rev Mal Respir. 1994;11(6):565-71.
3
Methotrexate treatment of severe asthma in children.甲氨蝶呤治疗儿童重症哮喘
Pediatrics. 1992 Apr;89(4 Pt 1):635-9.
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Use of methotrexate in the treatment of steroid-dependent adolescent asthmatics.甲氨蝶呤在治疗依赖类固醇的青少年哮喘患者中的应用。
Ann Allergy. 1991 Sep;67(3):346-8.
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[The role of methotrexate in the management of severe steroid-dependent asthma].[甲氨蝶呤在重度激素依赖型哮喘管理中的作用]
Wiad Lek. 1999;52(7-8):363-6.
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Methotrexate in psoriatic polyarthritis.甲氨蝶呤用于银屑病性多关节炎。
Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1994;186:114-5.
7
Methotrexate dosage reduction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis beginning therapy with infliximab: the Infliximab Rheumatoid Arthritis Methotrexate Tapering (iRAMT) trial.类风湿关节炎患者在开始使用英夫利昔单抗治疗时减少甲氨蝶呤剂量:英夫利昔单抗类风湿关节炎甲氨蝶呤减量(iRAMT)试验
Curr Med Res Opin. 2005 Aug;21(8):1181-90. doi: 10.1185/030079905X53261.
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Herpes simplex hepatitis in a patient with psoriatic arthritis taking prednisone and methotrexate. Report and review of the literature.
J Rheumatol. 1991 Sep;18(9):1406-12.
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[Efficiency of methotrexate in the treatment of cortico-dependent asthmatic patients].[甲氨蝶呤治疗皮质激素依赖型哮喘患者的疗效]
Rev Clin Esp. 1999 Mar;199(3):142-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Methotrexate as a steroid sparing agent for asthma in adults.甲氨蝶呤作为成人哮喘的类固醇节约剂。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;1998(2):CD000391. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000391.
2
Corticosteroid-induced bone loss. Prevention and management.皮质类固醇诱导的骨质流失。预防与管理。
Drug Saf. 1996 Nov;15(5):347-59. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199615050-00005.
3
A risk-benefit assessment of methotrexate in corticosteroid-dependent asthma.甲氨蝶呤用于皮质类固醇依赖型哮喘的风险效益评估。
Drug Saf. 1996 Oct;15(4):283-90. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199615040-00006.
4
Methotrexate in asthma. A safety perspective.甲氨蝶呤用于哮喘:安全性视角
Drug Saf. 1993 Sep;9(3):151-5. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199309030-00002.
5
Immunosuppressive agents and asthma.免疫抑制剂与哮喘
Clin Rev Allergy. 1994 Spring;12(1):95-108. doi: 10.1007/BF02815512.
6
Inhibition of basophil histamine release by methotrexate.
Agents Actions. 1988 Apr;23(3-4):173-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02142532.
7
Three cases of malignant neoplasm, pneumonitis, and pancytopenia during treatment with low-dose methotrexate.
Clin Investig. 1992 Oct;70(10):951-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00180446.
8
Molecular mechanism of methotrexate action in inflammation.甲氨蝶呤在炎症中的作用分子机制。
Inflammation. 1992 Oct;16(5):411-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00918968.
9
Protective effects of cyclophosphamide, cyclosporin A and FK506 against antigen-induced lung eosinophilia in guinea-pigs.环磷酰胺、环孢素A和FK506对豚鼠抗原诱导的肺部嗜酸性粒细胞增多的保护作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1992 Sep;89(3):347-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06960.x.