Chae Jin-Woo, Kim Jin-Hun, Jeong Youn-Chang, Kim Yoon-Ho
Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, South Korea.
Nanophotonics. 2022 Nov 7;12(3):495-503. doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2022-0528. eCollection 2023 Feb.
Up-conversion single-photon detectors (UCSPD) are based on sum-frequency generation of the telecom band single-photons to near-infrared wavelengths at which efficient and low-noise silicon single-photon detectors are available. Moreover, because of high dynamic range of silicon single-photon detectors, UCSPD is suitable for high-speed quantum communication. UCSPDs reported to date, however, have a very narrow fixed window of detectable wavelengths, severely limiting their applications in wavelength-multiplexed quantum networks. In this work, we report a tunable UCSPD module that covers the complete telecom C band, making it suitable for quantum communication networks based on sharing wavelength-multiplexed entangled photons.
上转换单光子探测器(UCSPD)基于将电信波段单光子进行和频产生,转换为近红外波长,在该波长下可使用高效且低噪声的硅单光子探测器。此外,由于硅单光子探测器具有高动态范围,UCSPD适用于高速量子通信。然而,迄今为止报道的UCSPD具有非常窄的固定可探测波长窗口,严重限制了它们在波长复用量子网络中的应用。在这项工作中,我们报道了一种可调谐UCSPD模块,它覆盖了完整的电信C波段,使其适用于基于共享波长复用纠缠光子的量子通信网络。