Okoli Chinedu, Philbrick Brianna, Quadri Syed
General Surgery, MaineHealth, Portland, USA.
General Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, USA.
Cureus. 2024 Nov 4;16(11):e73010. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73010. eCollection 2024 Nov.
Choriocarcinoma is a malignant germ cell tumor containing syncytiotrophoblasts and secreting human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG), often associated with a poor prognosis. Reports of primary choriocarcinoma of the lung with lymph node metastasis are extremely rare in the literature. Here, we report a surgically treated case of primary pulmonary choriocarcinoma in a 32-year-old woman. Surgery was followed by three cycles of chemotherapy with etoposide, methotrexate, actinomycin D, leucovorin calcium, cyclophosphamide, and vincristine. Her post-treatment PET scan showed no evidence of disease, and her β-hCG remains at nadir level. She is currently on monthly hCG surveillance and is in good condition.
绒毛膜癌是一种恶性生殖细胞肿瘤,含有合体滋养层细胞并分泌人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-hCG),预后通常较差。文献中关于原发性肺绒毛膜癌伴淋巴结转移的报道极为罕见。在此,我们报告一例32岁女性原发性肺绒毛膜癌的手术治疗病例。手术后进行了三个周期的化疗,使用依托泊苷、甲氨蝶呤、放线菌素D、亚叶酸钙、环磷酰胺和长春新碱。她治疗后的PET扫描未显示疾病迹象,β-hCG仍处于最低点。她目前每月接受hCG监测,状况良好。