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母体中毒后胎儿组织的铅含量。

Lead content of fetal tissues after maternal intoxication.

作者信息

Mayer-Popken O, Denkhaus W, Konietzko H

出版信息

Arch Toxicol. 1986 Feb;58(3):203-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00340983.

Abstract

A female employee was exposed to lead dust for 8 h daily from 4. 5. 1982 to 20. 5. 1982. During this time conception occurred (1st day of last menses 4. 5. 82). Acute symptoms of lead intoxication were not observed in this subject but were in other employees. Measurements of lead content were started after the end of exposure and continued for 6 months until normal values were obtained. Because of the half-life of nearly 20 days for lead elimination from blood the estimated body burden at the end of exposure was about 1200 ppb. The fetal tissue samples contained between 0.4 (brain) and 7.9 (liver) micrograms lead/g dry weight. The fetal lead was mainly stored in bone, blood and liver. From the results given a delayed elimination of fetal lead is suggested.

摘要

一名女性员工在1982年5月4日至1982年5月20日期间,每天接触铅尘8小时。在此期间受孕(末次月经第一天为1982年5月4日)。该对象未观察到铅中毒的急性症状,但其他员工出现了此类症状。接触结束后开始测量铅含量,并持续了6个月,直至获得正常值。由于铅从血液中消除的半衰期约为20天,接触结束时估计的体内铅负荷约为1200 ppb。胎儿组织样本中每克干重含铅量在0.4(脑)至7.9(肝)微克之间。胎儿铅主要储存在骨骼、血液和肝脏中。根据给出的结果,提示胎儿铅的消除存在延迟。

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