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马来西亚砂拉越西南部古农山都邦国家公园的一种新的栖息于砂岩的棱皮蜥属(蜥蜴目:壁虎科)物种的描述。

Description of a new sandstone-dwelling species of genus Cnemaspis (Sauria: Gekkonidae) from Gunung Santubong National Park, southwestern Sarawak, Malaysia.

作者信息

Kurita Takaki, Nishikawa Kanto, Hossman Mohamad Yazid, Mizuno Takafumi, Sato Hirotoshi, Gumal Melvin

机构信息

Natural History Museum and Institute Chiba; 955-2 Aoba-cho; Chuo-ku; Chiba 260-8682; Japan.

Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies; Kyoto University; Yoshida Honmachi; Sakyo-ku; Kyoto 606-8501; Japan.

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2024 Jun 12;5468(2):361-378. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.2.7.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5468.2.7
PMID:39646172
Abstract

A newly discovered sandstone-dwelling species of the rock gecko, genus Cnemaspis, is described from Santubong National Park, 25 km north of Kuching, southwestern Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo. Molecular phylogenetic analysis confirmed that Cnemaspis puterisantubongae sp. nov. is closely related to other Cnemaspis species in southwestern Sarawak, except for C. kendallii, although these relationships remain unclear. The new species differs from closely related species in having a moderate snout-vent length of up to 66.7 mm; 10-14 precloacal pores in males; 9-14 obviously-convex precloacal pore-bearing scales in females; enlarged, smooth, flat median subcaudal scales; sharp-edged, broad black markings on the trunk dorsum; and a black-gray banding pattern on the posterior part of the original tail, with white median subcaudal scales in males. This discovery of this new species from Santubong National Park, which is highly accessible due to its proximity to Kuching, highlights the need for extensive inventory surveys throughout the national parks of Sarawak.

摘要

一种新发现的石壁虎属(Cnemaspis)穴居砂岩物种,是在马来西亚婆罗洲沙捞越西南部古晋以北25公里处的桑图邦国家公园发现并描述的。分子系统发育分析证实,桑图邦石壁虎(Cnemaspis puterisantubongae sp. nov.)与沙捞越西南部的其他石壁虎属物种密切相关,但与肯德尔石壁虎(C. kendallii)不同,尽管它们之间的关系仍不明确。该新物种与近缘物种的区别在于,其吻肛长度适中,可达66.7毫米;雄性有10 - 14个肛前孔;雌性有9 - 14个明显凸起的带肛前孔鳞片;扩大的、光滑扁平的中位尾下鳞片;躯干背部有边缘清晰的宽阔黑色斑纹;以及原尾巴后部有黑灰色带状图案,雄性的中位尾下鳞片为白色。从桑图邦国家公园发现的这个新物种,因其靠近古晋而极易到达,这凸显了在沙捞越所有国家公园进行广泛清查调查的必要性。

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