Pablo-Cea José D, Cerón-Gómez Rafael, Alfaro Elizabeth, Wiesner Jürgen
Escuela de Biología; Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemática; Universidad de El Salvador; San Salvador; El Salvador; Red de Biodiversidad y Sistemática; Instituto de Ecología de México; Xalapa-Veracruz; México.
Laboratorio de Sistemática Animal; Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas; Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo; Hidalgo; México.
Zootaxa. 2024 Nov 1;5536(1):99-122. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.3.
A paucity of knowledge regarding species distribution is one of the main shortfalls in large-scale biodiversity studies. This shortfall results in distribution maps of species that largely reflect sampling effort. Ground beetles (Carabidae) and tiger beetles (Cicindelidae) are among the most diverse and conspicuous families within the Order Coleoptera. However, no previous studies of these families have been published for El Salvador. Based on a literature revision, field work, and several entomological collections, the present article aims to describe the current state of knowledge of Carabidae and Cicindelidae occurrence in El Salvador. Eight subfamilies, 17 tribes, 35 genera, and 66 species are reported from the country; including a new country record of Eurycoleus macularius. We present a local distribution map for each species with available records. Our final aim is to stimulate interest in developing further studies that explore the taxonomic and ecological aspects of Carabidae and Cicindelidae in El Salvador.
关于物种分布的知识匮乏是大规模生物多样性研究的主要不足之一。这种不足导致物种分布图在很大程度上反映了采样工作。步甲科(Carabidae)和虎甲科(Cicindelidae)是鞘翅目(Coleoptera)中最多样化且最引人注目的科。然而,此前尚未有针对萨尔瓦多这些科的研究发表。基于文献综述、实地工作以及多个昆虫学收藏,本文旨在描述萨尔瓦多步甲科和虎甲科出现情况的当前知识状态。该国报告了8个亚科、17个族、35个属和66个物种;包括黄斑广肩步甲(Eurycoleus macularius)这一该国新记录。我们为每个有记录的物种呈现了一份局部分布图。我们的最终目标是激发人们开展进一步研究的兴趣,以探索萨尔瓦多步甲科和虎甲科的分类学和生态学方面。