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来自丹麦始新世早期富尔组的北金蛉亚科(脉翅目:草蛉科),并描述了一个新属。

Nothochrysinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene Fur Formation, Denmark, with description of a new genus.

作者信息

Makarkin Vladimir N, Perkovsky Evgeny E

机构信息

Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity; Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Vladivostok; 960022; Russia..

Natural History Museum of Denmark; Universitetsparken 15; Copenhagen; Denmark..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2024 Apr 9;5433(4):529-545. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5433.4.3.

Abstract

Furochrysa alisae gen et sp. nov. is described, and Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993 and Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993 are re-described based on their holotypes and additional specimens from the early Eocene Fur Formation of Denmark. The very long crossvein 1icu between CuA and CuP in the hind wing distinguishes Furochrysa gen. nov. from all other Nothochrysinae. The hind wing venation of the holotype of S. multifurcata is strongly aberrant; in particular, its MA is deeply forked proximad the origin of RP, while it is not forked proximad the pseudocubitus in other Chrysopidae. The forewing venation of the three examined specimens of D. madseni show variability in the branching of the anterior branch of CuP and A2. The chrysopid assemblage of the early Eocene Fur Formation strongly differs from that of the late Paleogene (late Eocene/Oligocene) of Europe, while the nothochrysines of the early and late Paleogene of North America do not especially differ.

摘要

描述了新属新种阿里斯光螳蛉(Furochrysa alisae),并根据丹麦始新世早期富尔组的正模标本及其他标本对威尔曼于1993年描述的多叉斯蒂芬螳蛉(Stephenbrooksia multifurcata)和马德森光螳蛉(Danochrysa madseni)进行了重新描述。后翅中CuA与CuP之间极长的横脉1icu使光螳蛉属(Furochrysa gen. nov.)有别于所有其他的北美螳蛉亚科成员。多叉斯蒂芬螳蛉正模标本的后翅脉序极为异常;特别是,其MA在RP起点近端深深分叉,而在其他草蛉科昆虫中,它在假肘脉近端并不分叉。所检视的三个马德森光螳蛉标本的前翅脉序在CuP前支和A2的分支情况上表现出变异性。始新世早期富尔组的草蛉组合与欧洲晚古近纪(晚始新世/渐新世)的草蛉组合有很大差异,而北美早古近纪和晚古近纪的北美螳蛉亚科成员并无特别差异。

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