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文化因素预测不同种族和族裔的痴呆症家庭照顾者的积极照顾评价。

Cultural Factors Predict Positive Caregiving Appraisal Among Racially and Ethnically Diverse Dementia Family Caregivers.

作者信息

McCarthy Michael J, Remiker Mark, Garcia Y Evie, Williamson Heather J, Baldwin Julie

机构信息

Department of Social Work, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.

Department of Health Sciences, Center for Health Equity Research, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.

出版信息

J Gerontol Soc Work. 2025 Apr;68(3):279-296. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2438723. Epub 2024 Dec 8.

Abstract

Positive caregiving appraisal is strongly linked to health among caregivers of persons with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD). This study hypothesized that race and ethnicity, as well as cultural factors, would predict positive caregiving appraisal. One-hundred thirty-six racially and ethnically diverse ADRD caregivers completed a cross-sectional survey. Race and ethnicity did not predict positive appraisal. However, culture-based values around caregiving and perceived provider cultural competence did predict positive appraisal. Findings reinforce the need to assess and incorporate culture-based values in services for ADRD caregivers and the importance of provider cultural competence when working with diverse ADRD family caregivers.

摘要

在患有阿尔茨海默病及相关痴呆症(ADRD)患者的照料者中,积极的照料评价与健康状况密切相关。本研究假设种族和民族以及文化因素能够预测积极的照料评价。136名来自不同种族和民族的ADRD照料者完成了一项横断面调查。种族和民族并不能预测积极评价。然而,基于文化的照料价值观以及感知到的提供者文化能力确实能够预测积极评价。研究结果强化了在为ADRD照料者提供的服务中评估并纳入基于文化的价值观的必要性,以及在与不同的ADRD家庭照料者合作时提供者文化能力的重要性。

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