Zablotskii Vitalii, Polyakova Tatyana, Dejneka Alexandr
Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Bioessays. 2025 Mar;47(3):e202400200. doi: 10.1002/bies.202400200. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
We explore the potential of using magnetic cues as a novel approach to modulating ion channel expression, which could provide an alternative to traditional pharmacological interventions. Ion channels are crucial targets for pharmacological therapies, and ongoing research in this field continues to introduce new methods for treating various diseases. However, the efficacy of ion channel drugs is often compromised by issues such as target selectivity, leading to side effects, toxicity, and complex drug interactions. These challenges, along with problems like drug resistance and difficulties in crossing biological barriers, highlight the need for innovative strategies. In this context, the proposed use of magnetic cues to modulate ion channel expression may offer a promising solution to address these limitations, potentially improving the safety and effectiveness of treatments, particularly for long-term use. Key developments in this area are reviewed, the relationships between changes in ion channel expression and magnetic fields are summarized, knowledge gaps are identified, and central issues relevant to future research are discussed.
我们探索了利用磁信号作为调节离子通道表达的新方法的潜力,这可能为传统药物干预提供一种替代方案。离子通道是药物治疗的关键靶点,该领域正在进行的研究不断引入治疗各种疾病的新方法。然而,离子通道药物的疗效常常受到靶点选择性等问题的影响,导致副作用、毒性和复杂的药物相互作用。这些挑战,以及耐药性和跨越生物屏障困难等问题,凸显了创新策略的必要性。在此背景下,提议利用磁信号调节离子通道表达可能为解决这些局限性提供一个有前景的解决方案,有可能提高治疗的安全性和有效性,特别是对于长期使用而言。本文综述了该领域的关键进展,总结了离子通道表达变化与磁场之间的关系,确定了知识空白,并讨论了与未来研究相关的核心问题。
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