无机非金属玻璃中的熵工程
Entropy engineering in inorganic non-metallic glass.
作者信息
Feng Xu, Yue Yuanzheng, Qiu Jianrong, Jain Himanshu, Zhou Shifeng
机构信息
State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fiber Laser Materials and Applied Techniques, Guangdong Engineering Technology Research and Development Center of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Guangzhou 510640, China.
出版信息
Fundam Res. 2022 Feb 17;2(5):783-793. doi: 10.1016/j.fmre.2022.01.030. eCollection 2022 Sep.
Advances in developing high entropy alloys and ceramics with improved physical properties have greatly broadened their application field from aerospace industry, public transportation to nuclear plants. In this review, we describe the concept of entropy engineering as applicable to inorganic non-metallic glasses, especially for tailoring and enhancing their mechanical, electrical, and optical properties. We also present opportunities and challenges in calculating entropy of inorganic non-metallic glass systems, correlating entropy to glass formation, and in developing functional inorganic non-metallic glasses via the entropy concept.
开发具有改进物理性能的高熵合金和陶瓷方面的进展极大地拓宽了它们的应用领域，从航空航天工业、公共交通到核电站。在这篇综述中，我们描述了适用于无机非金属玻璃的熵工程概念，特别是用于定制和增强它们的机械、电学和光学性能。我们还介绍了在计算无机非金属玻璃系统的熵、将熵与玻璃形成相关联以及通过熵概念开发功能性无机非金属玻璃方面的机遇和挑战。
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