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一只猫的闭锁性鼻咽经扩大腭成形术成功治疗。

Imperforate nasopharynx in a cat successfully treated with an extended palatoplasty.

作者信息

Hess Michal O

机构信息

Glendale Veterinary Clinic, Glendale, NY, USA.

出版信息

JFMS Open Rep. 2024 Dec 11;10(2):20551169241293341. doi: 10.1177/20551169241293341. eCollection 2024 Jul-Dec.

DOI:10.1177/20551169241293341
PMID:39664588
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11632897/
Abstract

CASE SUMMARY

A female intact domestic shorthair kitten was evaluated at 8 months of age for bilateral mucopurulent nasal discharge, stertor, open-mouth breathing and difficulty eating. Imperforate nasopharynx (INP) was diagnosed on oronasal examination under anesthesia. An extended palatoplasty was performed and resulted in resolution of the clinical signs.

RELEVANCE AND NOVEL INFORMATION

The extended palatoplasty procedure is relatively simple and very similar to the correction of soft palate elongation in brachycephalic dogs. It does not require special equipment and materials; therefore, it represents a viable, more readily available and cost-effective option for the treatment of INP. To the author's knowledge, this is the first case of INP that has been treated with extended palatoplasty.

摘要

病例摘要

一只8个月大的未绝育雌性家养短毛小猫因双侧黏液脓性鼻分泌物、喘鸣、张口呼吸和进食困难接受评估。在麻醉下进行口鼻腔检查时诊断为鼻咽闭锁（INP）。实施了扩大腭成形术，临床症状得以缓解。

相关性及新信息

扩大腭成形术操作相对简单，与短头犬软腭延长矫正术非常相似。它不需要特殊设备和材料；因此，它是治疗INP的一种可行、更容易获得且具有成本效益的选择。据作者所知，这是首例采用扩大腭成形术治疗的INP病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/4777fdf863c6/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/dd3652356605/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/f5e9f6600326/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/2b6fd035843e/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/82a28935268b/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/830a79e121cc/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/4777fdf863c6/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/dd3652356605/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/f5e9f6600326/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/2b6fd035843e/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/82a28935268b/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/830a79e121cc/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/11632897/4777fdf863c6/10.1177_20551169241293341-fig6.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Clinical and computed tomography findings in cats with nasopharyngeal stenosis.猫鼻咽狭窄的临床和计算机断层扫描表现。
J Small Anim Pract. 2024 Sep;65(9):667-674. doi: 10.1111/jsap.13739. Epub 2024 May 11.
2
Extended palatoplasty as surgical treatment for nasopharyngeal stenosis in six cats.扩大腭成形术作为六只猫鼻咽狭窄的手术治疗方法
J Small Anim Pract. 2019 Sep;60(9):559-564. doi: 10.1111/jsap.13048. Epub 2019 Jun 30.
3
Interventional treatment of benign nasopharyngeal stenosis and imperforate nasopharynx in dogs and cats: 46 cases (2005-2013).
犬猫良性鼻咽狭窄和鼻咽闭锁的介入治疗：46例（2005 - 2013年）
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2018 Nov 15;253(10):1300-1308. doi: 10.2460/javma.253.10.1300.
4
Balloon dilation for the treatment of nasopharyngeal stenosis in seven cats.七只猫的鼻咽狭窄的球囊扩张治疗
JFMS Open Rep. 2017 Sep 19;3(2):2055116917729987. doi: 10.1177/2055116917729987. eCollection 2017 Jul-Dec.
5
Treatment of acquired nasopharyngeal stenosis using a removable silicone stent.使用可移除硅胶支架治疗获得性鼻咽狭窄。
J Feline Med Surg. 2015 Feb;17(2):117-24. doi: 10.1177/1098612X14533692. Epub 2014 May 12.