Müller Cornelia, Karpiński Maciej, Kindler-Mathôt Clara, Klessa Katarzyna, Jarmołowicz-Nowikow Ewa, Junge Jana Katharina, Papadopoulou Katerina, Sawicka-Stępińska Brygida
Faculty of Social and Cultural Sciences, European University Viadrina, Frankfurt (Oder), Germany.
Faculty of Modern Languages and Literature, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.
Front Psychol. 2024 Nov 27;15:1467185. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1467185. eCollection 2024.
This paper presents a media-aesthetic framework to study affectivity as a stance. This framework opens up a new perspective on multimodal affective stance-taking in the context of specific media ecologies. It exemplifies this new approach with case studies of the official audiovisual documentation of political debates in the German Bundestag and the Polish Sejm. This new approach addresses the intertwining of audiovisual multimodality with verbo-gestural expressivity (or the multimodality of speaking). Adopting a phenomenological position, we are interested in how the orchestration of the debates as audiovisual events moves the spectators. The concepts 'Expressive Movement' and 'Dynamic Forms of Vitality' serve as theoretical and methodological references to capture the affective dynamics of audiovisual debates and how these audiovisual images modulate the perceptions and experiences of the spectators. To illustrate and substantiate this approach for linguistic and media analyses of affective stance-taking, the paper outlines basic assumptions and methods. It offers two exemplary case studies from German and Polish parliamentary debates. It is concluded that bringing together media-aesthetic with linguistic analyses of multimodal communication and interaction provides not only a valid starting point for future research of multimodal stance-taking in different media ecologies but also allows researchers to address how and why spectators of audiovisual media performances are moved affectively.
本文提出了一个媒介美学框架,将情感作为一种立场来研究。该框架在特定媒介生态环境下,为多模态情感立场表达开辟了新视角。文中以德国联邦议院和波兰众议院政治辩论的官方视听记录为例,阐释了这种新方法。这种新方法探讨了视听多模态与言语手势表现力(即言语的多模态)的交织。我们从现象学角度出发,关注作为视听事件的辩论编排如何打动观众。“表现性运动”和“活力动态形式”这两个概念作为理论和方法参考,用以捕捉视听辩论的情感动态,以及这些视听图像如何调节观众的感知和体验。为说明并证实这种情感立场表达的语言和媒介分析方法,本文概述了基本假设和方法。文中提供了来自德国和波兰议会辩论的两个典型案例研究。研究得出结论,将媒介美学与多模态传播和互动的语言分析相结合,不仅为未来不同媒介生态下多模态立场表达的研究提供了有效起点,还能让研究人员探讨视听媒体表演的观众如何以及为何会被情感打动。