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车辆一氧化碳筛查:在跨文化背景下识别一个重大的公共卫生风险因素。

Vehicular carbon monoxide screening: identification in a cross-cultural setting of a substantial public health risk factor.

作者信息

Williams R L

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1985 Jan;75(1):85-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.1.85.

Abstract

A community program of screening and education for prevention of vehicular carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning among a high-risk population in a cross-cultural setting is presented. The program was developed after two infant deaths in separate incidents of vehicular CO poisoning. The results of the screening show 18.6 per cent of vehicles exceeding the Environmental Protection Agency eight-hour standard for CO exposure, and 2.6 per cent exceeding the one-hour standard. Extension of such programs to other high-risk populations is recommended.

摘要

本文介绍了一项在跨文化背景下针对高危人群开展的预防车辆一氧化碳(CO)中毒的社区筛查与教育项目。该项目是在两起单独的车辆CO中毒导致婴儿死亡事件后制定的。筛查结果显示,18.6%的车辆超过了美国环境保护局规定的CO八小时暴露标准,2.6%的车辆超过了一小时标准。建议将此类项目推广至其他高危人群。

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