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基于5点量表运用DEMATEL法分析多学科科研项目评审效率的影响因素

Analysis of influencing factors on review efficiency of multidisciplinary scientific research projects using DEMATEL with a 5-point scale.

作者信息

Li Junyi, Xiao Yana

机构信息

Guangdong Science & Technology Infrastructure Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Dec 12;19(12):e0315349. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0315349. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

In the wake of advancing technology and the convergence of diverse disciplines, collaborative research across academic sectors has become instrumental in fostering innovation and tackling multifaceted challenges. The inherent complexity of such multidisciplinary endeavors, characterized by a myriad of research trajectories and a spectrum of expertise, poses significant challenges to effective review. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing the review efficiency of multidisciplinary scientific research projects to ensure their smooth development and improved quality. To address this challenge, we employ the Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method with a 5-point scale. First, we introduce an indexing framework to systematically identify factors influencing the appraisal of multidisciplinary efforts. This framework is then complemented by expert-driven questionnaires, harnessing domain-specific insights to ascertain the significance and interconnectedness of these factors. Using the DEMATEL method, we distill the data to identify key influencing factors that enhance review efficiency for multidisciplinary projects. Our findings provide pragmatic strategies and policy guidance, equipping institutional bodies and program leads with tools to refine the review process of multidisciplinary scientific research projects.

摘要

随着技术的进步和不同学科的融合,跨学术领域的合作研究在促进创新和应对多方面挑战方面发挥了重要作用。这种多学科研究工作固有的复杂性,表现为无数的研究轨迹和一系列专业知识,给有效的评审带来了重大挑战。本研究旨在识别和分析影响多学科科研项目评审效率的因素,以确保其顺利开展并提高质量。为应对这一挑战,我们采用了五点量表的决策试验与评价实验室(DEMATEL)方法。首先,我们引入一个索引框架,系统地识别影响多学科工作评估的因素。然后,通过专家驱动的问卷对该框架进行补充,利用特定领域的见解来确定这些因素的重要性和相互关联性。使用DEMATEL方法,我们提炼数据以识别提高多学科项目评审效率的关键影响因素。我们的研究结果提供了务实的策略和政策指导,为机构团体和项目负责人提供了完善多学科科研项目评审过程的工具。

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