Zeng Liangwei, Malomed Boris A, Mihalache Dumitru, Li Jingzhen, Zhu Xing
Opt Lett. 2024 Dec 15;49(24):6944-6947. doi: 10.1364/OL.546501.
We produce families of two-dimensional gap solitons (GSs) maintained by moiré lattices (MLs) composed of linear and nonlinear sublattices, with the defocusing sign of the nonlinearity. Depending on the angle between the sublattices, the ML may be quasiperiodic or periodic, composed of mutually incommensurate or commensurate sublattices, respectively (in the latter case, the inter-lattice angle corresponds to Pythagorean triples). The GSs include fundamental, quadrupole, and octupole solitons, as well as quadrupoles and octupoles carrying unitary vorticity. Stability segments of the GS families are identified by means of the linearized equation for small perturbations, and confirmed by direct simulations of perturbed evolution.
我们生成了由线性和非线性子晶格组成的莫尔晶格(ML)维持的二维间隙孤子(GS)族,其中非线性具有散焦符号。根据子晶格之间的角度,ML 可以是准周期的或周期的,分别由相互不可公度或可公度的子晶格组成(在后一种情况下,晶格间角度对应于毕达哥拉斯三元组)。GS 包括基孤子、四极孤子和八极孤子,以及携带单位涡度的四极子和八极子。通过对小扰动的线性化方程来确定 GS 族的稳定段,并通过对扰动演化的直接模拟进行确认。