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[牛和猪不同血清组分的免疫生物学活性。猪血清中抗大肠杆菌病特异性免疫球蛋白的动态变化]

[Immunobiological activity of various blood serum fractions from cattle and swine. The dynamics of Ig in specific serum against colibacillosis in pigs].

作者信息

Iotov M, Evtimov M, Ninov N, Lilov M

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1979;16(8):72-7.

PMID:396718
Abstract

The level of the IgM and IgG agglutinating antibody specific hyperimmune serum against coli-bacteriosis and its fractions were studied. The serum was obtained at various stages of the preparation, hyperimmunization and exploitation of serum producing swine by using the 2-mercapto-ethanol test. It was established that serum of the total globulin, alpha-beta-globulin and gamma-globulin fractions contains IgM and IgG agglutinating antibodies against E. coli. These immunoglobulin classes are synthetized at all stages of serum producing swine preparation, hyperimmunization and exploitation. The quantitative IgM:IgG ratios at the individual stages vary. At the initial stages and until the 10th cycle of exsanguination (phlebotomy) IgM antibodies predominate. After that, at the following stages IgG antibodies begin gradually to predominate. Up to the 20th cycle of exsanguination both globulins are synthetized, but the 2-mercapto-ethanol non-sensitive IgG antibodies are in greater quantity.

摘要

研究了抗大肠杆菌病特异性超免疫血清及其组分中IgM和IgG凝集抗体的水平。通过使用2-巯基乙醇试验,在血清制备、超免疫以及血清生产猪的利用等不同阶段获取血清。结果表明,总球蛋白、α-β球蛋白和γ-球蛋白组分的血清中均含有抗大肠杆菌的IgM和IgG凝集抗体。这些免疫球蛋白类别在血清生产猪的制备、超免疫和利用的各个阶段均有合成。各个阶段的IgM:IgG定量比例有所不同。在初始阶段以及放血(采血)的第10个周期之前,IgM抗体占主导。此后,在后续阶段IgG抗体开始逐渐占主导。直至放血的第20个周期,两种球蛋白均有合成,但2-巯基乙醇不敏感的IgG抗体数量更多。

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