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急性失代偿性心力衰竭的利尿策略

Diuretic strategies in acute decompensated heart failure.

作者信息

Lo Kevin Bryan, Nohria Anju

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Heart Fail Rev. 2025 Mar;30(2):417-430. doi: 10.1007/s10741-024-10473-z. Epub 2024 Dec 15.

DOI:10.1007/s10741-024-10473-z
PMID:39676121
Abstract

Hospitalization for ADHF is linked to poor outcomes, with residual congestion at discharge significantly increasing the risk of HF readmissions and mortality. Diuretic resistance is a major contributor to inadequate decongestion during ADHF treatment. In this review, we discuss various decongestive strategies, emphasizing the management of diuretic resistance. Additionally, we examine the limitations of current decongestion trials and highlight key priorities for future research.

摘要

因急性失代偿性心力衰竭(ADHF)住院与不良预后相关,出院时仍有充血症状会显著增加心力衰竭再入院和死亡风险。利尿剂抵抗是ADHF治疗期间充血缓解不足的主要原因。在本综述中,我们讨论了各种充血缓解策略,重点是利尿剂抵抗的管理。此外,我们审视了当前充血缓解试验的局限性,并强调了未来研究的关键重点。

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本文引用的文献

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Circadian Clock Disruption and Growth of Kidney Cysts in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.昼夜节律紊乱与常染色体显性多囊肾病中肾囊肿的生长
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2025 Mar 1;36(3):378-392. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000528. Epub 2024 Oct 14.
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Finerenone in Heart Failure with Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction.非奈利酮治疗射血分数轻度降低或保留的心力衰竭。
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Serum Chloride and the Response to Acetazolamide in Patients With Acute Heart Failure and Volume Overload: A Post Hoc Analysis From the ADVOR Trial.
血清氯和乙酰唑胺在急性心力衰竭和容量超负荷患者中的反应:来自 ADVOR 试验的事后分析。
Circ Heart Fail. 2024 Oct;17(10):e011749. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.123.011749. Epub 2024 Aug 22.
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2024 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Clinical Assessment, Management, and Trajectory of Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure Focused Update: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee.2024年美国心脏病学会解决方案集监督委员会报告:心力衰竭住院患者临床评估、管理及病程的聚焦更新——美国心脏病学会专家共识决策路径
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Eur J Heart Fail. 2024 Oct;26(10):2118-2128. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3390. Epub 2024 Jul 26.
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Clinical Trials in Cardiogenic Shock: Challenges and Solutions for the Future.心源性休克的临床试验:未来的挑战与解决方案
JACC Adv. 2023 Nov 9;2(10):100708. doi: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100708. eCollection 2023 Dec.
7
Biologically active adrenomedullin as a marker for residual congestion and early rehospitalization in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure: Data from STRONG-HF.生物活性肾上腺髓质素作为急性心力衰竭住院患者残留充血和早期再入院的标志物:STRONG-HF 研究数据。
Eur J Heart Fail. 2024 Jul;26(7):1480-1492. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3336. Epub 2024 Jun 14.
8
Efficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin in Patients With Acute Heart Failure.达格列净治疗急性心力衰竭患者的疗效和安全性。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024 Apr 9;83(14):1295-1306. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.02.009.
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Mechanistic Insights in Cardiorenal Syndrome.心肾综合征的机制研究。
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Circ Heart Fail. 2024 Jan;17(1):e011105. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.123.011105. Epub 2024 Jan 5.