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如何设计并撰写供发表的质量改进研究:要点与陷阱

How to Design and Write Your Quality Improvement Study for Publication: Pearls and Pitfalls.

作者信息

Patel Anup D, Yang Laurice, Kvam Kathryn, Baca Christine, Jones Lyell K

机构信息

Division of Neurology and Center of Clinical Excellence (ADP), Nationwide Children's Hospital, OH; Department of Pediatrics (ADP), The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus; Department of Neurology (LY, KK), Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA; Department of Neurology (CB), Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond; and Department of Neurology (LKJ), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

出版信息

Neurol Clin Pract. 2025 Feb;15(1):e200419. doi: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200419. Epub 2024 Dec 11.

DOI:10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200419
PMID:39678224
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11637468/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe a pragmatic process for translating quality improvement (QI) projects into published manuscripts.

SCOPE

Types of QI work that are generalizable and have broad relevance (to journals and readers), design principles that are important for publishable QI work, how QI manuscript organization might differ from biomedical manuscripts, how to use and not to use Standards for Quality Improvement Reporting Excellence and other guidelines, pitfalls, and how to avoid/repair them.

摘要

目的

描述将质量改进(QI)项目转化为已发表手稿的实用过程。

范围

具有普遍性且具有广泛相关性(对期刊和读者而言)的QI工作类型、对于可发表的QI工作而言重要的设计原则、QI手稿的组织方式可能与生物医学手稿有何不同、如何使用以及不使用《质量改进报告卓越标准》及其他指南、陷阱以及如何避免/修复它们。

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本文引用的文献

1
Quality Measures: Types, Selection, and Application in Health Care Quality Improvement Projects.质量指标:医疗保健质量改进项目中的类型、选择与应用
Glob J Qual Saf Healthc. 2020 Nov 30;3(4):144-146. doi: 10.36401/JQSH-20-X6. eCollection 2020 Nov.
2
Trends in Health Quality-Related Publications Over the Past Three Decades: Systematic Review.过去三十年中与健康质量相关出版物的趋势:系统综述
Interact J Med Res. 2022 Oct 4;11(2):e31055. doi: 10.2196/31055.
3
The Contribution of Variable Control Charts to Quality Improvement in Healthcare: A Literature Review.变量控制图对医疗保健质量改进的贡献:一项文献综述。
J Healthc Leadersh. 2021 Sep 10;13:221-230. doi: 10.2147/JHL.S319169. eCollection 2021.
4
Completeness of reporting of quality improvement studies in neonatology is inadequate: a systematic literature survey.新生儿学中质量改进研究报告的完整性不足:系统文献调查。
BMJ Open Qual. 2021 Jun;10(2). doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2020-001273.
5
Measuring and publishing quality improvement.测量和发布质量改进。
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Aug;46(8):643-649. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102201. Epub 2021 May 24.
6
Statistics in quality improvement: Measurement and statistical process control.质量改进中的统计学:测量和统计过程控制。
Paediatr Anaesth. 2021 May;31(5):539-547. doi: 10.1111/pan.14163. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
7
Use of interrupted time series methods in the evaluation of health system quality improvement interventions: a methodological systematic review.运用中断时间序列法评估卫生系统质量改进干预措施:方法学系统评价。
BMJ Glob Health. 2020 Oct;5(10). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003567.
8
Cutting edge or blunt instrument: how to decide if a stepped wedge design is right for you.尖端器械还是钝性器械:如何确定阶梯楔形设计是否适合你。
BMJ Qual Saf. 2021 Mar;30(3):245-250. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2020-011620. Epub 2020 Jun 16.
9
How and under what circumstances do quality improvement collaboratives lead to better outcomes? A systematic review.质量改进合作如何以及在什么情况下能带来更好的结果?系统评价。
Implement Sci. 2020 May 4;15(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s13012-020-0978-z.
10
Quality improvement into practice.将质量改进付诸实践。
BMJ. 2020 Mar 31;368:m865. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m865.