Atta Ihab S
Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Saudi Arabia.
Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assuit, Egypt.
J Educ Health Promot. 2024 Sep 28;13:341. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1767_23. eCollection 2024.
To develop a method for designing the ethics and professionalism compatible with the integrative medical curriculum. So that the insertion of ethics and professionalism should start from the initial stages of the integrative program in an indirect manner through student-centered activities, passing through introducing some ethical topics that are appropriate for each module, developing a condensed module at the beginning of the clinical stage, and ended by developing a practical course in the internship period. In this way, a four-dimensional model to present ethics and professionalism has been introduced.
A questionnaire was conducted for students (230 students) and faculty (65 faculty members) to find out the current situation of ethics and professionalism and the extent of their aspiration and passion for developing it.
The result revealed low student and faculty satisfaction with the ethics presentation in the current situation. Educational objectives and outcomes have been developed, and the appropriate teaching model was selected, selecting the main topics, and mapped through a four-dimensional model and assigning the appropriate assessment tools and evaluation mechanisms.
This model ensures that the student learns ethics and professionalism and breathes its rules from the beginning of his academic studies. In this way, the student will be able to practice those rules in an automatic and spontaneous manner without having any difficulty in practicing them. In addition, this model helps in breaking down the barriers between faculty members, the basic and clinical sciences, and medical departments which are one of the most important goals of integrative medical education.
开发一种与整合医学课程相兼容的伦理与职业素养设计方法。使伦理与职业素养的融入应从整合课程的初始阶段开始,以间接方式通过以学生为中心的活动展开,历经引入适合每个模块的一些伦理主题,在临床阶段开始时开发一个浓缩模块,并在实习期间开发一门实践课程。通过这种方式,引入了一个呈现伦理与职业素养的四维模型。
对学生(230名)和教师(65名教员)进行问卷调查,以了解伦理与职业素养的现状以及他们对发展伦理与职业素养的期望和热情程度。
结果显示,在当前情况下,学生和教师对伦理呈现的满意度较低。已制定教育目标和成果,选择了合适的教学模式,选定了主要主题,并通过四维模型进行映射,同时分配了合适的评估工具和评价机制。
该模型确保学生从学术学习开始就学习伦理与职业素养并牢记其规则。通过这种方式,学生将能够自动自发地践行这些规则,在实践中不会遇到任何困难。此外,该模型有助于打破教员之间、基础与临床科学之间以及医学各部门之间的障碍,而这是整合医学教育的最重要目标之一。