Wilcke P K, Hoffmann A-S, Praetorius M
Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals‑, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland.
, Groß Flottbekerstraße 55, 22607, Hamburg, Deutschland.
HNO. 2025 Jan;73(1):71-80. doi: 10.1007/s00106-024-01538-4. Epub 2024 Dec 16.
The current article presents and explains methods for clinical examination of the vestibular system that have been used from the 1950s to the present day. It spans 230 years of clinical vestibular research, giving the reader a better overview and filling in the gaps in the history. Whilst only limited topographic regions could be examined in the early years, it is nowadays possible to collect objective results independently of patient compliance. Not only qualitative but also quantitative testing of the three semicircular canals and the otolith organs is now possible in clinical practice.
本文介绍并解释了自20世纪50年代至今一直使用的前庭系统临床检查方法。它涵盖了230年的临床前庭研究,为读者提供了更好的概述,并填补了历史空白。虽然在早期只能检查有限的局部区域,但如今已能够独立于患者的依从性收集客观结果。现在在临床实践中不仅可以对三个半规管和耳石器官进行定性测试,还可以进行定量测试。