Galanidis Alexandros, Bazos Ioannis, Dimitrakopoulos Panayiotis G
Biodiversity Conservation Laboratory, Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Greece.
Department of Ecology and Systematics, Faculty of Biology, School of Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15784 Athens, Greece.
Plants (Basel). 2024 Nov 30;13(23):3375. doi: 10.3390/plants13233375.
A checklist of Lesvos Island's non-native vascular flora is presented. Through the literature and a roadside survey, we recorded 187 non-native plant taxa, representing 12% of the total regional flora. A total of 37 taxa were reported for the first time for Lesvos, including three taxa that are also new to the Greek non-native flora. The dominant families were Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Poaceae, Amaranthaceae, and Solanaceae. , , , , and were the most species rich genera. Most taxa were neophytes, naturalized and perennial, while phanerophytes and therophytes were the predominant life forms. Animal (insect) pollination was the principal pollination mode, whereas the main dispersal mechanism was zoochory, with most taxa forming a capsule. The majority of the taxa preferred agricultural and ruderal habitats and originated from the Americas and Asia. The primary introduction pathway was escape from confinement, concerning taxa introduced for ornamental and agricultural purposes.
本文列出了莱斯博斯岛非本土维管植物区系清单。通过文献研究和路边调查，我们记录了187种非本土植物分类群，占该地区植物区系总数的12%。莱斯博斯岛首次报告了总共37个分类群，其中包括3个对希腊非本土植物区系来说也是新的分类群。优势科为豆科、菊科、禾本科、苋科和茄科。 、 、 、 和 是物种最丰富的属。大多数分类群为新植物、归化植物且多年生，而高位芽植物和一年生植物是主要的生活型。动物（昆虫）传粉是主要的传粉方式，而主要的传播机制是动物传播，大多数分类群形成蒴果。大多数分类群偏好农业和杂草丛生的生境，原产于美洲和亚洲。主要的引入途径是因用于观赏和农业目的而引入的分类群逸出种植范围。
