Suppr超能文献

超越常规:弥合卫生政策管理中公平结果与程序公平之间的差距。

Going Above and Beyond: Bridging the Gap Between Equitable Outcomes and Procedural Fairness in Health Policy Administration.

作者信息

Gadson Danielle N, Park Seri

机构信息

Department of Public Administration, Villanova University, Villanova, PA 19085, USA.

Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Dec 3;12(23):2427. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232427.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Public health administrators are entrusted to oversee the fair and efficient implementation of public health policy. Professional standards rooted in social justice add an additional ethical standard beyond what is required by procedural equality, reinforcing a service culture of creativity and doing more with less when resources are restrictive. This study explores this phenomenon within the context of government-subsidized opioid use disorder programming in Pennsylvania.

METHODS

Twenty-three agencies responsible for opioid treatment referrals in Pennsylvania were surveyed about the effects of meeting social equity needs on their operational and procedural outcomes. Univariate frequencies, cross-tabulations, and percentage comparisons were employed in a descriptive-analytic induction approach to analyze the online survey responses.

RESULTS

The survey results showed that 91.4% of administrators identified transportation equity as an important programmatic concern, with 91.3% developing transportation support for their clients although not required or funded by the grant program.

CONCLUSIONS

Equity-focused interventions necessitated operational creativity and sacrifice to maintain compliance while meeting the unique needs of populations, especially when taking geographical differences into account.

摘要

背景/目标:公共卫生管理人员受托监督公共卫生政策的公平有效实施。植根于社会正义的专业标准除了程序平等所要求的标准外,还增加了一项额外的道德标准,强化了一种创新的服务文化,并在资源有限时以更少的资源做更多的事情。本研究在宾夕法尼亚州政府资助的阿片类药物使用障碍项目的背景下探讨了这一现象。

方法

对宾夕法尼亚州23个负责阿片类药物治疗转诊的机构进行了调查,了解满足社会公平需求对其运营和程序结果的影响。采用单变量频率、交叉表和百分比比较的描述性分析归纳方法来分析在线调查回复。

结果

调查结果显示,91.4%的管理人员将交通公平视为一个重要的项目关注点,91.3%的管理人员为其客户提供了交通支持,尽管拨款项目并未要求或资助此项支持。

结论

以公平为重点的干预措施需要运营创新和牺牲,以在满足人群独特需求的同时保持合规,尤其是在考虑地理差异时。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e64/11641249/2c85295096d3/healthcare-12-02427-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验