Alodhialah Abdulaziz M, Almutairi Ashwaq A, Almutairi Mohammed
Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
School of Nursing & Midwifery, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Dec 6;12(23):2470. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232470.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The rapid adoption of telehealth services has been significantly accelerated by the need for accessible healthcare solutions, especially among older adults. However, the utilization of telehealth remains limited in many regions, including Saudi Arabia. This study aims to identify the barriers and facilitators influencing telehealth adoption among older adults in Riyadh.
A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed, involving semi-structured interviews with 25 participants aged 60 and above. Thematic analysis was utilized to analyze the data, allowing for the identification of key themes related to participants' experiences with telehealth services.
Four main themes emerged from the analysis: access to technology and connectivity, attitudes toward telehealth, support systems, and institutional and policy factors. Participants reported challenges such as low digital literacy and unreliable Internet access, along with the need for trust in healthcare providers. Family support and the desire for training resources were highlighted as important facilitators of telehealth utilization.
The findings indicate that addressing barriers such as digital literacy and connectivity is crucial for enhancing telehealth utilization among older adults. Implementing strategies that promote education, strengthen support systems, and improve policy frameworks is essential for facilitating greater engagement with telehealth services in this demographic.
背景/目的:对便捷医疗保健解决方案的需求显著加速了远程医疗服务的迅速普及,尤其是在老年人当中。然而,包括沙特阿拉伯在内的许多地区,远程医疗的利用率仍然有限。本研究旨在确定影响利雅得老年人采用远程医疗的障碍和促进因素。
采用定性现象学方法,对25名60岁及以上的参与者进行半结构化访谈。采用主题分析法对数据进行分析,以确定与参与者远程医疗服务体验相关的关键主题。
分析得出四个主要主题:技术获取与连接性、对远程医疗的态度、支持系统以及机构和政策因素。参与者报告了诸如数字素养低和互联网接入不可靠等挑战,以及对医疗保健提供者的信任需求。家庭支持和对培训资源的渴望被强调为远程医疗利用的重要促进因素。
研究结果表明,解决数字素养和连接性等障碍对于提高老年人对远程医疗的利用率至关重要。实施促进教育、加强支持系统和改善政策框架的策略对于促进该人群更多地参与远程医疗服务至关重要。