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1例格里斯尔综合征并发巨大囊性脑病变开颅术后的病例报告

A Case Report of Grisel's Syndrome Complicating the Postoperative Course of Craniotomy for a Massive Cystic Brain Lesion.

作者信息

Newsome-Cuby Takara R, Darko Kwadwo, Odiase Peace, O'Leary Sean, Marchese Charles, Valentine Michael J, Pautler Benjamin, AlDallal Usama, Ismail Mohamed, Hayat Fakhar

机构信息

School of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas City, USA.

Neurosurgery, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, GHA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 15;16(11):e73776. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73776. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

This report presents the case of a seven-year-old child diagnosed with Grisel's syndrome following a craniotomy for a cystic brain lesion. The patient initially presented with persistent, progressively worsening headaches that coincided with neurological symptoms. Imaging revealed a massive cystic lesion causing a significant compression and midline shift. Following craniotomy and insertion of a left frontal Ommaya reservoir, the patient developed Grisel's syndrome, characterized by painful neck muscle spasms and rotation to the right. Management included the application of halo traction to ensure rigid cervical spine immobilization, closed reduction, and subsequent transition to a halo vest to maintain alignment and facilitate gradual recovery.

摘要

本报告介绍了一名七岁儿童的病例,该儿童在因囊性脑病变接受开颅手术后被诊断为格里塞尔综合征。患者最初出现持续且逐渐加重的头痛,并伴有神经症状。影像学检查显示一个巨大的囊性病变,导致明显的压迫和中线移位。在开颅手术并插入左额叶奥马亚储液囊后,患者出现了格里塞尔综合征,其特征为颈部肌肉疼痛性痉挛并向右侧旋转。治疗措施包括应用头环牵引以确保颈椎严格固定、闭合复位,随后过渡到头环背心以维持对线并促进逐渐恢复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0873/11650120/93b54ea0aee8/cureus-0016-00000073776-i01.jpg

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