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设定甜瓜和西瓜中嘧菌酯的进口 tolerance。(注:原文中“tolerance”此处结合语境推测可能是“容许量”等意思,但直接按原文翻译为“tolerance”)

Setting of import tolerances for azoxystrobin in melons and watermelons.

作者信息

Bellisai Giulia, Bernasconi Giovanni, Carrasco Cabrera Luis, Castellan Irene, Del Aguila Monica, Ferreira Lucien, Greco Luna, Jarrah Samira, Leuschner Renata, Mioč Andrea, Nave Stefanie, Reich Hermine, Ruocco Silvia, Scarlato Alessia Pia, Simonati Andrea, Szot Marta, Theobald Anne, Tiramani Manuela, Verani Alessia, Zioga Elena

出版信息

EFSA J. 2024 Dec 17;22(12):e9130. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.9130. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant Syngenta Crop Protection AG submitted a request to the competent national authority in Austria to set an import tolerance for the active substance azoxystrobin in melons and watermelons. The data submitted in support of the request were found to be sufficient to derive MRL proposals for melons and watermelons. Adequate analytical methods for enforcement are available to control the residues of azoxystrobin on the commodities under consideration at the validated LOQ of 0.01 mg/kg. Based on the risk assessment results, noting that an acute risk assessment was not deemed necessary for azoxystrobin, EFSA concluded that the long-term intake of residues resulting from the use of azoxystrobin according to the reported agricultural practices is unlikely to present a risk to consumer health. It is to be noted that the chronic consumer exposure estimated for residues in animal commodities is indicative due to data gaps related to the toxicity of livestock metabolites L1, L4, L9 and K1.

摘要

根据欧盟法规(EC)No 396/2005第6条,申请人先正达作物保护股份公司向奥地利国家主管当局提交了一份申请,要求设定甜瓜和西瓜中活性成分嘧菌酯的进口耐受量。经审查,提交的支持该申请的数据足以得出甜瓜和西瓜的最大残留限量提案。有足够的执法分析方法可用于控制嘧菌酯在相关商品上的残留量,验证的定量限为0.01毫克/千克。基于风险评估结果,考虑到对嘧菌酯无需进行急性风险评估,欧洲食品安全局得出结论:按照报告的农业操作使用嘧菌酯产生的残留量长期摄入不太可能对消费者健康构成风险。需要注意的是,由于与家畜代谢物L1、L4、L9和K1的毒性相关的数据缺口,估计动物商品中残留的慢性消费者暴露量仅为指示性数据。

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