Mathew Priya, Mandelia Ankur, Buan Amit, Nair Biju, Sarma Moinak Sen, Prajapati Pooja, Goel Rahul
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2024 Nov-Dec;29(6):644-647. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_139_24. Epub 2024 Nov 5.
Enteric duplication cysts and reversed intestinal rotation (RIR) are rare congenital anomalies, with their coexistence being exceptionally uncommon. We report a 4-year-old girl who presented with chronic anemia and intermittent abdominal symptoms since infancy. Detailed workup for medical causes of anemia was inconclusive. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed intestinal malrotation with a grossly dilated small bowel loop. Intraoperative findings revealed a long duodenojejunal tubular duplication with a separate mesentery (Type 1a) and RIR. The patient underwent a Ladd's procedure, resection of the duplication cyst, and end-to-end anastomosis. This case underscores the anatomical rarity, varied clinical presentation, and challenges in making an accurate and timely diagnosis in such a case.
肠重复囊肿和反向肠旋转(RIR)是罕见的先天性异常,两者并存极为罕见。我们报告一名4岁女孩,自婴儿期起就出现慢性贫血和间歇性腹部症状。对贫血的医学原因进行的详细检查结果不明确。腹部计算机断层扫描显示肠旋转不良,伴有一段明显扩张的小肠袢。术中发现一个长的十二指肠空肠管状重复畸形,有独立的系膜(1a型)和RIR。患者接受了Ladd手术、重复囊肿切除术和端端吻合术。该病例强调了这种情况在解剖学上的罕见性、多样的临床表现以及准确及时诊断所面临的挑战。