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两例因空肠重复囊肿合并肠旋转不良及肠扭转而接受手术的婴儿病例报告。

A report of two infant cases operated for jejunal duplication cyst associated with malrotation and volvulus.

作者信息

Azzam Ahmed, Abdulkarim Ali N, Shehata Ahmed E M, Mahran Ibrahim, Arafa Ahmed, Arafat Ahmed, Tawfik Sherifa, Shaban Muayad, Anache Aliyu, Kaddah Sherif, Taher Heba

机构信息

Pediatric Surgery Department, Cairo University, Egypt.

Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;67:227-230. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.02.009. Epub 2020 Feb 7.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Both Enteric duplication and intestinal malrotation are concerning causes for intestinal obstruction in the pediatric age group and they very rarely coexist in the same patient.

PRESENTATION OF CASES

We present 2 cases of previously healthy children, the first is a 4-month-old infant and the second is a 1.5-year-old boy, both presented with recurrent attacks of bilious vomiting that proved to be due to acute midgut volvulus caused by an enteric duplication cyst associated with intestinal malrotation.

DISCUSSION

Enteric duplication and intestinal malrotation are two of the concerning causes of billious vomiting in the pediatric age group. They could be encountered at any level of the alimentary tract from the tongue to the anus. The term malrotation refers to all abnormalities of intestinal position. The coincidence of intestinal malrotation and an enteric duplication cyst (EDC) is very rare and has been described only in a few case reports.

CONCLUSION

The concomitance of EDC and intestinal malrotation is extremely rare and should be kept in mind in a child presenting with bilious vomiting especially in a child preoperatively diagnosed with a duplication cyst.

摘要

引言

肠重复畸形和肠旋转不良都是小儿肠梗阻的常见病因,且二者极少在同一患者中并存。

病例介绍

我们报告2例既往健康的儿童病例,第一例是一名4个月大的婴儿,第二例是一名1.5岁的男孩,二者均表现为反复胆汁性呕吐发作,经证实是由与肠旋转不良相关的肠重复囊肿引起的急性中肠扭转所致。

讨论

肠重复畸形和肠旋转不良是小儿胆汁性呕吐的两个常见病因。它们可出现在从舌头到肛门的消化道任何部位。术语“旋转不良”指的是肠道位置的所有异常情况。肠旋转不良与肠重复囊肿(EDC)同时存在的情况非常罕见,仅有少数病例报告对此进行过描述。

结论

EDC与肠旋转不良同时存在极为罕见,对于出现胆汁性呕吐的儿童,尤其是术前诊断为重复囊肿的儿童,应予以考虑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/52f1/7047138/2683fb556164/gr1.jpg

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