A spot review on relations between socioeconomic aspect and clinical recurrence of cholesteatoma.

作者信息

Aljehani Mariam Jaber, Mukhtar Rayan Marwan, AlFallaj Rayan, Alhusayni Renad Abdullah, Alraddadi Reem Marzouq, Alhussaini Rayan

机构信息

ENT Resident, MOH, 42,376, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

Medical assistant NGHJ, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Feb;282(2):895-905. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-09101-1. Epub 2024 Dec 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study investigates the relationship between the recurrence of Chronic Otitis Media with Otorrhea (ChOLE) and patient-related factors, surgical procedures, and elements. It involved 190 patients and aimed to identify significant relationships between demographics, condition severity, surgical approaches, comorbidities, problem classification, hygiene practices, and education level. Statistical analyses, including Chi-Square tests, were used to determine these connections.

METHODOLOGY

Data from 190 patients were meticulously reviewed, leading to significant discoveries. Statistical techniques, particularly Chi-Square tests, were employed to comprehend the links between ChOLE recurrence and diverse patient-related factors.

RESULTS

The examination yielded crucial insights, revealing significant correlations between ChOLE recurrence and comorbidities, education level, complications, problem classification, and hygiene habits. These findings were confirmed with a confidence level of 95%. Moreover, specific relationships were observed between recurrence and surgical procedures, geographic location, and condition severity.

CONCLUSION

This study highlights the significance of factors like comorbidities, education level, complications, problem classification, and hygiene practices in predicting ChOLE recurrence. It also reveals notable associations with surgical techniques, patient location, and condition severity. Understanding these factors is vital for assessing recurrence risk, improving patient care, and developing personalized treatments. These findings advance our understanding of ChOLE recurrence, enabling more targeted interventions for this common ear condition.

摘要

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