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Protocol: the American Women: Assessing Risk Epidemiologically (AWARE) cohort study.

作者信息

Schnall Rebecca, Kempf Mirjam-Colette, Phillips Gregory, Dionne Jodie A, Wingood Gina, Long Dustin Marsh, Klitzman Robert, Hughes Tonda L, Liu Jianfang, Nassel Ariann F, Corcoran Jessica Lee, Johnson Amy K

机构信息

School of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

出版信息

BMC Public Health. 2024 Dec 18;24(1):3422. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-20810-4.


DOI:10.1186/s12889-024-20810-4
PMID:39695485
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11653693/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: While progress has been made in reducing HIV incidence rates among cisgender women, it continues to fall short of reaching the goal of ending the HIV epidemic with no new cases. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to use innovative electronic methods (e.g., social media with community-informed advertisements) to recruit and retain a large (N = 1,800), diverse national sample of women at higher risk for HIV seroconversion who are 14 years of age and older to better understand the predictors of HIV-related sexual risk and HIV incidence within the context of a theoretically-grounded social-ecological framework. METHODS: A US-based national longitudinal cohort study was launched among cisgender women with greater likelihood of HIV seroconversion Participants complete a survey with items related to demographics, substance use, mental health symptoms, interpersonal violence and other social factors. Biospecimens include self-collected vaginal and rectal swabs, and blood in microtainers to test for HIV, syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis every 6 months for 2 years. RESULTS: Participant recruitment began in June 2023 and baseline enrollment is scheduled to finish in July 2025. DISCUSSION: Innovative and culturally sensitive strategies to improve access to HIV prevention and treatment services for cisgender women are vital to curb the burden of the HIV epidemic for this key population. Findings from this study will inform future research, intervention strategies, and public policies.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/1d3007825c5a/12889_2024_20810_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/37c17b8c57ed/12889_2024_20810_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/ec041206a8a5/12889_2024_20810_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/1d3007825c5a/12889_2024_20810_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/37c17b8c57ed/12889_2024_20810_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/ec041206a8a5/12889_2024_20810_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6309/11653693/1d3007825c5a/12889_2024_20810_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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引用本文的文献

[1]
'We can't help who we love': The impact of relationship dynamics on women's HIV prevention strategies.

Cult Health Sex. 2025-7-16

本文引用的文献

[1]
Impact of a point-of-care urine tenofovir assay on adherence to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among women in Kenya: a randomised pilot trial.

Lancet HIV. 2024-8

[2]
Social/Sexual Networks of People Newly Diagnosed with HIV in Ibadan, Nigeria.

AIDS Behav. 2024-1

[3]
Protocol for WeExPAnd: a prospective, mixed-methods pilot demonstration study to increase access to pre-exposure prophylaxis among women vulnerable to HIV infection in the Southern USA.

BMJ Open. 2023-6-7

[4]
Network canvas: an open-source tool for capturing social and contact network data.

Int J Epidemiol. 2023-8-2

[5]
Use of machine learning techniques to identify HIV predictors for screening in sub-Saharan Africa.

BMC Med Res Methodol. 2021-7-31

[6]
Network Canvas: Key decisions in the design of an interviewer assisted network data collection software suite.

Soc Networks. 2021-7

[7]
From Survival to Glamour: Motivations for Engaging in Transactional Sex and Relationships Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in South Africa.

AIDS Behav. 2021-10

[8]
The Mediating Role of Partner Selection in the Association Between Transactional Sex and HIV Incidence Among Young Women.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020-2-1

[9]
Hidden in Plain Sight: Identifying Women Living in the United States Who Could Benefit From HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis.

J Infect Dis. 2020-10-1

[10]
Decreasing HIV transmissions to African American women through interventions for men living with HIV post-incarceration: An agent-based modeling study.

PLoS One. 2019-7-15

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